Tag: Indian-Americans

  • Indian American advocate Sapna Khatri to lead Massachusetts Reproductive Justice Unit

    Indian American advocate Sapna Khatri to lead Massachusetts Reproductive Justice Unit

    BOSTON (TIP): Indian American abortion rights activist Sapna Khatri has been named to lead Massachusetts’ Reproductive Justice Unit, a new unit established under state Attorney General Andrea Joy Campbell.

    The Unit will focus on ensuring that Massachusetts is a national leader on reproductive justice by expanding and protecting access to reproductive and gender-affirming care, Campbell announced in Boston on Oct 2.

    It would do so by “addressing disparities in maternal health, tackling misinformation and disinformation that prevents access to care, working across state lines to respond to national attacks on reproductive health care, and championing and defending Massachusetts’ strong legal protections for reproductive rights.”

    “We must meet the escalating anti-science, extremist attacks on our basic right to bodily autonomy with bold and comprehensive action,” said Campbell. “I am proud to launch the Reproductive Justice Unit and name Sapna as Director. I am confident that, under her leadership, Massachusetts will be a north star in showing just what is possible when people are free to make decisions for themselves about their bodies, lives, families, and futures with dignity and respect.”

    “I am beyond grateful for the opportunity to serve as Director of AG Campbell’s Reproductive Justice Unit, a unit whose mission is not only one I care deeply about, but is critical in our fight for reproductive justice nationwide,” said Khatri.

    “I look forward to using my experience as a reproductive justice advocate to help AG Campbell lead this fight and collaborate with community organizations, health care providers, and legal experts across the Commonwealth.”

    Prior to being named Director of the AG’s Reproductive Justice Unit, Khatri worked extensively in the areas of reproductive justice and privacy.

    Most recently, between 2021 and 2023, Khatri worked as a Sears Clinical Teaching Fellow at the University of California Los Angeles, where she launched the school’s inaugural Reproductive Justice Externship Program.

    Khatri also led efforts to establish the nation’s first Medical-Legal Partnership at a Planned Parenthood clinic, in partnership with the UCLA Law Center on Reproductive Health, Law, and Policy, the Black Health Initiative at Planned Parenthood Inglewood, and the Legal Aid Foundation of Los Angeles. Preceding her time at UCLA,

    Khatri served as a law fellow in the Women and Reproductive Rights Project at the ACLU of Illinois and later as the organization’s Advocacy & Policy Counsel for privacy, technology, and surveillance matters. Sapna is a graduate of Washington University School of Law and the University of Missouri.

    The formation of the new unit comes in the face of continued nationwide legal challenges to reproductive health access in the aftermath of the Supreme Court’s decision in Dobbs v. Jackson Women’s Health, which eliminated the federal right to an abortion.

    Since the 2022 decision, nearly half of the states in the country have severely restricted or altogether banned access to abortion. States have also sought to ban gender-affirming care and to criminalize providers and parents who facilitate access to it, the announcement noted. These attacks come in the midst of a worsening maternal health crisis and shocking rates of suicidality amongst transgender youth. The Reproductive Justice Unit will work with staff from across the Attorney General’s Office to lead the state and the nation in the fight for reproductive justice by defending against attempts to roll back access to reproductive and gender-affirming care, and championing policies to expand access to full spectrum reproductive and gender-affirming health care in the Commonwealth.

    The Unit seeks to center community voices and partner with other abortion protective states to ensure that patients and providers can continue to access and provide full spectrum reproductive health care, including abortion and gender-affirming care, according to a press release.

    The Unit will also work to expand the conversation around reproductive justice to include birth justice and to address growing maternal health disparities, especially among Black and brown communities who are more likely to die during or after childbirth.

     

  • British-Sikh man, Jaswant Singh Chail, jailed for 9 years over assassination attempt on Queen Elizabeth II

    British-Sikh man, Jaswant Singh Chail, jailed for 9 years over assassination attempt on Queen Elizabeth II

    LONDON (TIP): A British Sikh crossbow-armed intruder who pleaded guilty to committing treason after telling royal guards at Windsor Castle on Christmas Day 2021 that he was there to kill Queen Elizabeth II was sentenced to nine years imprisonment by a UK court on Thursday, October 5. Jaswant Singh Chail, 21, who claimed he wanted to “assassinate” the late monarch as revenge for the 1919 Jallianwala Bagh massacre in Amritsar according to a social media video that emerged soon after his arrest, has been handed a “hybrid” sentence order to take into account his mental health issues.

    During a televised sentencing hearing at the Old Bailey court in London, Justice Nicholas Hilliard ruled that Chail must remain at Broadmoor Hospital, a high-security psychiatric hospital in Berkshire until he is considered fit to be transferred into custody.

    “The act was conceived in 2021 when he was not psychotic and he went on to become psychotic by a process,” the judge noted as he stated his reasoning behind the sentencing order.

    He concluded that Chail had ultimately acted upon his “homicidal thoughts” and therefore posed a threat of “serious harm” to the public, which necessitated a custodial order. The court heard how it was during a family visit to Amritsar in 2018 that he learnt more about the Jallianwala Bagh massacre and decided to “give his life purpose” by avenging the killings by assassinating the British monarch at the time, who passed away aged 96 in September 2022.

    Last month during his trial it emerged that Chail had written a letter to express his “distress and sadness” as an apology to the royal family and King Charles III. According to court reports from the hearing, Chail’s “strong family unit” includes his father, a software consultant working in aerospace, his mother, a special needs teacher, and his twin sister, a university student.

    Chail was said to be suffering from mental health issues and the threat to the late Queen was instigated by an artificial intelligence (AI) chatbot “girlfriend” named Sarai and inspired by his ‘Star Wars’ fascination.

    Earlier, Chail pleaded guilty to an offence under Section 2 of the Treason Act, 1842; an offence of threats to kill contrary to Section 16 of the Offences Against the Person Act 1861; and an offence of possession of an offensive weapon contrary to Section 1 of the Prevention of Crime Act 1953. “He had made a video of himself stating his desire to harm the late Queen, which he sent to a group of contacts shortly before he was arrested. Further enquiries into Chail uncovered further evidence of his planning and motives. Evidence recovered by officers showed that he harbored ill-feeling towards the British empire for its past treatment of Indian people,” a Met Police statement noted. The Queen was in her private apartments at Windsor Castle at the time of Chail’s intrusion on the morning of December 25, 2021. Two officers saw the intruder within the grounds of the Castle and one approached him.

    He was wearing black clothing and a handmade metal mask and said to the officers he was there to kill Her late Majesty Queen Elizabeth II. Chail was carrying a crossbow loaded with a bolt when the officers drew their Taser guns and arrested him.

    The social media video which emerged later showed a masked man identifying himself as Indian Sikh Jaswant Singh Chail and saying he wanted to “assassinate” the Queen as revenge for the Jallianwala Bagh massacre in Amritsar in 1919.

    Under the 1842 Treason Act, it is an offence to assault the British Sovereign or have a firearm or offensive weapon in their presence with intent to injure or alarm them or to cause a breach of peace.

  • Indian American Aparna Chennapragada joins Microsoft as corporate VP

    Indian American Aparna Chennapragada joins Microsoft as corporate VP

    WASHINGTON, D.C. (TIP): Aparna Chennapragada, a former Indian American Google and Robinhood executive, has joined Microsoft as the corporate vice president where she will be working on generative media artificial intelligence products and technology.

    “With generative AI, there is an opportunity to build products that instantly and easily bring your intent and imagination to life,” she posted on the professional networking website LinkedIn. “That’s why I am super excited to share that I am joining Microsoft as Corporate VP leading efforts on AI-first creation experiences, across Microsoft 365 and Microsoft Designer,” she wrote.

    “I’ve always thrived on building and scaling products that combine deep foundational technology and intuitive user experience to solve customer problems,” Chennapragada wrote. “I’m looking forward to diving in and putting AI to use to unleash our collective creativity.”

    Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella welcomed Chennaparagada, who has previously worked with companies like Robinhood, Google, Akamai, and Oracle. In her last job, she was the chief product officer of the American stock trading platform Robinhood, a post where she served for a little over a year.
    Chennaparagada is also a board member of eBay. She has been an active investor and last year she invested in online taxation and fintech software provider Clear (formerly ClearTax).

    She received her BTech in Computer Science from the Indian Institute of Technology, Madras; a master’s in computer science from the University of Texas, Austin; and another master’s in management and engineering from MIT, as per her LinkedIn profile.

    In the last few months, Microsoft has undergone rejig in its top management, according to TechCircle.

    Rohini Srivathsa took over the role of chief technology officer at Microsoft India and South Asia in September. She was previously the national technology officer at Microsoft India for five years, responsible for driving tech innovation and growth across industries for the company. Earlier, in August, Microsoft announced the appointment of Puneet Chandok as the corporate vice president for India and South Asia, effective Sep 1.

    Apart from these appointments, Irina Ghose was elevated to the post of managing director and Navtez Bal took over from Ghose as the new chief operating officer for Microsoft India.

     

  • Indian American 17-year-old inventor honored by First Lady Jill Biden for leading community improvement

    Indian American 17-year-old inventor honored by First Lady Jill Biden for leading community improvement

    WASHINGTON, D.C. (TIP): Teenage Indian American inventor Gitanjali Rao was honored by US First Lady Jill Biden, along with 14 other young women leaders, for leading a change and shaping a brighter future in their communities across the nation.

    The 17-year-old scientist was honored on Wednesday in the first-ever “Girls Leading Change” celebration at the White House, marking the International Day of the Girl. The 15 young women leaders, selected by the White House Gender Policy Council, were honored by First Lady Jill to recognize their impact on their communities.

    “It is my honor to celebrate this exceptional group of “Girls Leading Change” at the White House,” she was quoted as saying in a White House press release. “These young women are protecting and preserving the earth, writing and sharing stories that change minds, and turning their pain into purpose. Together, they represent the potential of young people across the country, and it is my hope that others can learn from the power of their innovation, strength, and hope,” she said.

    Rao, from Highlands Ranch, Colorado, is a scientist whose groundbreaking lead contamination detection tool won her an EPA Presidential Award and America’s Top Young Scientist by Discovery Education/3M.

    Her book ‘Young Innovator’s Guide to STEM’, which offers a prescriptive five-step innovation process, is used as a STEM curriculum globally in selected schools, according to the release. Named the Time Magazine’s first-ever Kid of the Year in 2020, Rao “is committed to not only continuing her career as a scientist and inventor but expanding her STEM education initiative, which has already touched more than 80,000 elementary, middle, and high school students,” the release said. A Massachusetts Institute of Technology freshman, she has also been featured in Forbes’ list of 30 Under 30 achievers.

  • October 6 New York & Dallas E – Edition

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  • September 29 New York & Dallas E – Edition

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  • September 22 New York & Dallas E – Edition

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  • British Sikh MPs call Canada allegations against India “concerning”

    British Sikh MPs call Canada allegations against India “concerning”

    LONDON (TIP): British Sikh members of Parliament Preet Kaur Gill and Tanmanjeet Singh Dhesi have reacted to “concerning” reports emanating from Canada, after Prime Minister Justin Trudeau alleged Indian involvement in the murder of a Sikh separatist leader in the country.
    The Opposition Labor MPs, who represent heavily Sikh constituencies in England, took to social media on Tuesday to claim they had been contacted by their constituents about allegations by Trudeau in the killing of Hardeep Singh Nijjar, 45, the chief of the banned Khalistan Tiger Force.
    They said they are raising their concerns directly with the government ministers.
    “PM Trudeau’s statement on Hardeep Singh Nijjar’s murder is deeply concerning,” tweeted Gill, who is the MP for Birmingham Edgbaston in the West Midlands region of England.
    “It is important that Canada’s investigation runs its course, and those responsible see justice. I want to reassure my constituents that I and my colleagues are raising our concerns with ministers,” she said.
    Dhesi, MP for Slough in south-east England, also tweeted to claim many British Sikhs have been in contact with him over the issue. “Concerning reports coming from Canada. Many Sikhs from Slough and beyond have contacted me; anxious, angry or fearful. Given that Canadian PM Trudeau stated they’ve been working with close allies, we’re in touch with the UK government to ensure justice is delivered,” he said.
    It follows Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau’s statement in the country’s Parliament on Monday that the authorities are “actively pursuing credible allegations” related to Indian government involvement in the murder of Nijjar, a designated terrorist, in British Columbia in June.
    In an emergency statement to the House of Commons in Ottawa, Trudeau said that any involvement of a foreign government in the killing of a Canadian citizen was “an unacceptable violation of our sovereignty”.
    India has strongly rejected Trudeau’s claims as “absurd and motivated” and dismissed a senior Canadian diplomat in a reciprocal move. “Such unsubstantiated allegations seek to shift the focus from Khalistani terrorists and extremists, who have been provided shelter in Canada and continue to threaten India’s sovereignty and territorial integrity. The inaction of the Canadian government on this matter has been a long-standing and continuing concern,” the Ministry of External Affairs said in a statement.
    Soon after, a UK government spokesperson said Britain is in close touch with the Canadian authorities over the “serious allegations” but declined to comment further.
    Prime Minister Rishi Sunak’s spokesperson told reporters later that “work on the trade negotiations will continue as before” and that the UK was “not looking to conflate these issues”.

  • Indian-origin author Chetna Maroo’s debut novel shortlisted for Booker Prize

    Indian-origin author Chetna Maroo’s debut novel shortlisted for Booker Prize

    LONDON : (TIP): London-based Indian-origin author Chetna Maroo’s debut novel ‘Western Lane’ has been shortlisted for the 2023 Booker Prize.
    Sarah Bernstein’s ‘Study for Obedience’, ‘If I Survive You’ by Jonathan Escoffery, Paul Harding’s ‘The Other Eden’, Paul Lynch’s ‘Prophet Song’ and Paul Murray’s ‘The Bee Sting’ complete the shortlist of six that will compete for the 50,000-pounds prize to be unveiled on November 26 at an award ceremony in London.

    Kenya-born Maroo’s novel set within the context of the British Gujarati milieu has been praised by the Booker judges for its use of the sport of squash as a metaphor for complex human emotions. It revolves around the story of an 11-year-old girl named Gopi and her bond with her family.“Chetna Maroo’s deeply evocative debut of a family grappling with grief conveyed through crystalline language which reverberates like the sound of ‘a ball hit clean and hard with a close echo’. It is stunning and it stays with you,” said Canadian novelist Esi Edugyan, the chair of the Booker Prize 2023 judging panel, as she announced the shortlist here on Thursday. With reference to her shortlisted work, Maroo said it would be fair to call it a “sports novel”. “It’s also been called a coming-of-age novel, a domestic novel, a novel about grief, a novel about the immigrant experience. Recently a friend asked me if the book has something of the detective story about it, with Gopi trying to find her way, piecing together the clues of small gestures, actions and fragments of overheard conversations; she has little to go on and since she’s dealing with the mysteries of loss, there are no answers for her,” she said. She was the recipient of the 2022 Plimpton Prize for Fiction, awarded annually since 1993 by the Paris Review to celebrate an outstanding piece of fiction by an emerging writer published in the magazine during the preceding year. Before becoming a full-time writer, she worked as an accountant. Western Lane, which is shortlisted for the Booker Prize 2023, is her first novel.
    (With inputs from PTI)

  • Two Indian-origin persons get 41 months in jail for defrauding elderly victims

    Two Indian-origin persons get 41 months in jail for defrauding elderly victims

    NEWARK, NJ (TIP): Two Indian -origin were each sentenced to 41 months in prison for their roles in a conspiracy to commit wire fraud by accepting illegally obtained $1.2 million in wire transfers from victims across the US. Arushobike Mitra, 29, and Garbita Mitra, 25, had pleaded guilty before US District Judge Esther Salas to one count of conspiracy to commit wire fraud, US Attorney Philip R. Sellinger announced.
    Judge Salas imposed the sentences on Tuesday, September 19, in Newark federal court.
    “These defendants and their conspirators preyed upon some of our most vulnerable citizens, using trickery and threats to coerce them into sending money,” US Attorney Sellinger said.
    “Protecting our elderly population from these kinds of deceitful robocall scams is a priority of our office. Those who engage in this kind of elder fraud scheme can expect to face justice.”
    According to documents filed in this case and court statements, as part of an international fraud scheme, criminal India-based call centers utilized automated robocalls to victims across the country with the intent of defrauding US residents, particularly the elderly.
    After establishing contact with victims through these automated calls, other members of the conspiracy would coerce or trick the victims into sending large sums of cash through physical shipments or wire transfers to other members of the conspiracy, including the Mitras.
    These conspirators used a variety of schemes to convince victims to send money, including impersonating government officials from agencies such as the Social Security Administration, or impersonating law enforcement officers from the FBI or DEA, and threatened victims with severe legal or financial consequences if they did not comply. Another method utilized by the callers involved convincing the victim they were speaking with someone from a tech support company and coercing the victim into granting the caller remote access to their personal computers. The caller would then access the victim’s bank accounts and make it appear to the victim that the caller had inadvertently added money to the victim’s bank account, when in fact the caller had simply transferred money from another one of the victim’s own accounts.
    The caller would then instruct the victim to “return” the money by way of mail or wire transfer to other members of the conspiracy, including the Mitras.
    In addition to the prison terms, Judge Salas sentenced Arushobike and Garbita each to three years of supervised release and ordered them to pay $835,324 in restitution.

  • Khalistan-linked Punjabi gangster Sukha Duneke killed in inter-gang rivalry in Canada

    Khalistan-linked Punjabi gangster Sukha Duneke killed in inter-gang rivalry in Canada

    WINNIPEG (TIP): Gangster Sukha Duneke has been killed in Canada, according to reports. He was killed in an inter-gang rivalry. Duneke was part of Khalistan movement in Canada. Sukhdool Singh alias Sukha Duneke, who escaped to Canada from Punjab in 2017 on forged documents, was shot dead in Winnipeg by assailants.
    His name figured in the NIA wanted list which was released on Wednesday.
    The killing of the Canada-based gangster, who had at least 18 cases against him including those for murder, attempt to murder and robbery, took place on Wednesday night Canada time, sources said.
    Hailing from Duneke Kalan village in Punjab’s Moga district, the gangster fled to Canada in December 2017, official sources said. An active member of the Davinder Bambiha gang, Duneke was closely associated with Canada-based gangster-turned-terrorist Arsh Dalla, gangster Lucky Patial, Malaysia-based gangster Jackpal Singh alias Lali and other criminals. The dreaded gangster was managing the activities of the gang from foreign soil and was also involved in running an extortion racket, targeted killings of rival gang members in Punjab and neighboring areas through his local contacts and managing the network of his foreign-based associates, sources said. In the last few months, the number of extortion calls made by Duneke had increased considerably in Punjab and neighboring areas, they added.
    In January, two of Duneke’s associates — Kulwinder Singh alias Kinda and Paramjeet Singh Pamma — were arrested by the counter-intelligence wing (Bathinda) and three pistols and cartridges seized from their possession.
    The two men were part of the extortion racket run by Duneke.
    After his father died in 1990, Duneke got a peon’s job at the Moga deputy commissioner’s office on compassionate grounds. During the eight years he continued with the job, he became addicted to drugs, sources said.
    A lookout circular was issued against Duneke in 2022.
    His name had also figured in connection with the killing of international kabaddi player Sandeep Nangal Ambian in March last year. He was accused of arranging the shooters for the killing.
    Duneke’s name also cropped up following the killing of two rival gang members — Manpreet Singh and Vicky Singh — by the shooters of the Bambiha gang in January 2022.

  • Indian American Saptarshi Das-led researchers make AI smarter with artificial neuron

    Indian American Saptarshi Das-led researchers make AI smarter with artificial neuron

    PENNSYLVANIA (TIP): Researchers led by an Indian American professor have now harnessed the concept of biological inputs for application in artificial intelligence (AI) to develop the first artificial, multisensory integrated neuron. “Robots make decisions based on the environment they are in, but their sensors do not generally talk to each other,” says Saptarshi Das, associate professor of engineering science and mechanics at Penn State University.
    “A collective decision can be made through a sensor processing unit, but is that the most efficient or effective method? In the human brain, one sense can influence another and allow the person to better judge a situation,” added Das, who also has joint appointments in electrical engineering and in materials science and engineering.
    For instance, a car might have one sensor scanning for obstacles, while another senses darkness to modulate the intensity of the headlights, researchers led by Das noted in a paper published in Nature Communications on Sep. 15.
    Individually, these sensors relay information to a central unit which then instructs the car to brake or adjust the headlights.
    According to Das, this process consumes more energy. Allowing sensors to communicate directly with each other can be more efficient in terms of energy and speed — particularly when the inputs from both are faint.
    “Biology enables small organisms to thrive in environments with limited resources, minimizing energy consumption in the process,” says Das, who is also affiliated with the Materials Research Institute.
    “The requirements for different sensors are based on the context — in a dark forest, you’d rely more on listening than seeing, but we don’t make decisions based on just one sense,” he says.
    “We have a complete sense of our surroundings, and our decision-making is based on the integration of what we’re seeing, hearing, touching, smelling, etcetera. The senses evolved together in biology, but separately in AI. In this work, we’re looking to combine sensors and mimic how our brains actually work.”
    The team focused on integrating a tactile sensor and a visual sensor so that the output of one sensor modifies the other, with the help of visual memory.
    According to Muhtasim Ul Karim Sadaf, a third-year doctoral student in engineering science and mechanics, even a short-lived flash of light can significantly enhance the chance of successful movement through a dark room.
    “This is because visual memory can subsequently influence and aid the tactile responses for navigation,” Sadaf said.
    “This would not be possible if our visual and tactile cortex were to respond to their respective unimodal cues alone. We have a photo memory effect, where the light shines and we can remember. We incorporated that ability into a device through a transistor that provides the same response.”
    The researchers fabricated the multisensory neuron by connecting a tactile sensor to a phototransistor based on a monolayer of molybdenum disulfide, a compound that exhibits unique electrical and optical characteristics useful for detecting light and supporting transistors.
    The sensor generates electrical spikes in a manner reminiscent of neurons processing information, allowing it to integrate both visual and tactile cues.
    It’s the equivalent of seeing an “on” light on the stove and feeling heat coming off of a burner — seeing the light on doesn’t necessarily mean the burner is hot yet, but a hand only needs to feel a nanosecond of heat before the body reacts and pulls the hand away from the potential danger.
    The input of light and heat triggered signals that induced the hand’s response. In this case, the researchers measured the artificial neuron’s version of this by seeing signaling outputs resulted from visual and tactile input cues. To simulate touch input, the tactile sensor used triboelectric effect, in which two layers slide against one another to produce electricity, meaning the touch stimuli were encoded into electrical impulses.
    To simulate visual input, the researchers shined a light into the monolayer molybdenum disulfide photo memtransistor — or a transistor that can remember visual input, like how a person can hold onto the general layout of a room after a quick flash illuminates it.
    They found that the sensory response of the neuron — simulated as electrical output — increased when both visual and tactile signals were weak.
    “Interestingly, this effect resonates remarkably well with its biological counterpart — a visual memory naturally enhances the sensitivity to tactile stimulus,” said co-first author Najam U Sakib, a third-year doctoral student in engineering science and mechanics. “When cues are weak, you need to combine them to better understand the information, and that’s what we saw in the results.”
    Das explained that an artificial multisensory neuron system could enhance sensor technology’s efficiency, paving the way for more eco-friendly AI uses. As a result, robots, drones and self-driving vehicles could navigate their environment more effectively while using less energy.
    Harikrishnan Ravichandran, a fourth-year doctoral student in engineering science and mechanics at Penn State, also co-authored the paper.

  • September 15 New York & Dallas E – Edition

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  • Two Indian-origin authors shortlisted for British Academy Book Prize

    Two Indian-origin authors shortlisted for British Academy Book Prize

    LONDON (TIP): Two authors of Indian heritage, UK-based Nandini Das and US-based Kris Manjapra, are among six worldwide writers on the shortlist unveiled here on Tuesday, September 12,  for the 2023 British Academy Book Prize for Global Cultural Understanding, a leading international non-fiction prize worth GBP 25,000. India-born Nandini Das is in the running for ‘Courting India: England, Mughal India and the Origins of Empire’ and Caribbean-born Manjapra of mixed African and Indian parentage has been shortlisted for ‘Black Ghost of Empire: The Long Death of Slavery and the Failure of Emancipation’.

    The prize, now in its 11th year, is open to authors of any nationality based anywhere in the world and working in any language provided the nominated work is available in English and published in the UK. It celebrates research-based works of non-fiction that have made an outstanding contribution to the public understanding of world cultures and the ways in which they interconnect.

    “We were greatly impressed by the exceptional quality of writing in this year’s shortlist and the ability of the authors to unearth extraordinary new discoveries and to find new perspectives on old perceptions,” said Professor Charles Tripp, Fellow of the British Academy and chair of the 2023 jury.

    Das, in her 40s, is Professor of Early Modern Literature and Culture in the English faculty at the University of Oxford. She was brought up in India and studied at Jadavpur University in Kolkata before moving to England for further study. Her shortlisted work has been praised by the judges as a “ground-breaking” debut.

    “This beautifully written book tells the story of England’s first diplomatic mission to India in the early 1600s, through a combination of biography and historical narrative, alternating microscopic details with broader panoramas,” the judges note.

    “As we learn how the Mughals and English understood and misunderstood each other, we appreciate how Das’s shifting perspective reveals important insights into global connections and changing power dynamics in this pivotal period of world history,” they said.

    Manjapra, also in his 40s, grew up in Canada and is now Stearns Trustee Professor of History and Global Studies at Northeastern University in Boston, Massachusetts. His shortlisted work examines the slow, drawn-out death of slavery and the failure of emancipation. “Written with restrained passion, this is a detailed and disturbing account of the false dawn of emancipation that accompanied the formal abolition of slavery in the 19th century,” read the judges’ comments.

    “Set against the enormity of the transatlantic slave trade and the myths surrounding its ending, this book gives life and memory to the enslaved, identifies the forces that built new systems of servitude in the aftermath of slavery, and argues forcefully against the disavowal of these ghosts in our social order,” they said.

    The other writers on the 2023 shortlist include France-based Daniel Foliard for ‘The Violence of Colonial Photography’, exploring the role of photography in the history of British and French imperialism; Spain-based Irene Vallejo ‘Papyrus: The Invention of Books in the Ancient World’ which chronicles literary culture in the ancient world; UK-based journalist Tania Branigan for ‘Red Memory’, unearthing rarely-heard stories from China; and US-based anthropologist Dimitris Xygalatas for ‘Ritual: How Seemingly Senseless Acts Make Life Worth Living’. The winner of the GBP 25,000 prize will be announced at an awards ceremony in London on October 31, when each of the shortlisted writers will receive GBP 1,000.

    The 2023 judging panel for the British Academy Book Prize for Global Cultural Understanding is made up of Professor Madawi Al-Rasheed FBA, Visiting Professor at the Middle East Centre at the London School of Economics; Professor Rebecca Earle, food historian and Professor of History at the University of Warwick; Fatima Manji, award-winning broadcaster; and Professor Gary Younge Hon, the award-winning author, broadcaster and Professor of Sociology at the University of Manchester.

     

  • Indian American Staffer Asha Armstrong becomes aide to House Minority Leader

    Indian American Staffer Asha Armstrong becomes aide to House Minority Leader

    WASHINGTON, D.C. (TIP): Asha Armstrong, a young Indian American, has been hired as a cloakroom assistant, who among other things alerts lawmakers when votes are coming up, for Democratic House Minority Leader Hakeem Jeffries. “I am happy to share that I am the new House Democratic Cloakroom Assistant for the Office of the Democratic Leader,” she wrote in a LinkedIn post.

    Armstrong, who previously was a scheduler and legislative aide for Rep Jerry Nadler (D-NY), then chairman, House Judiciary Committee added that she’s “grateful” for her time in Nadler’s office and is “looking forward to taking this next step.”

    The cloakrooms are off the House and Senate chambers’ floor, providing members “the ability to converse, relax, discuss legislative strategy, or prepare for Floor business,” according to the House Democratic Cloakroom website.

    Each party has its own cloakroom. The duties of cloakroom attendants include “alerting lawmakers when votes are coming up, telling them whether the chamber will be open on a snow day and working with pages to deliver messages,” according to a media report.

    According to her LinkedIn profile, Armstrong began her Washington career as an intern in the Washington, DC office of Indian American Rep Ami Bera (D-CA). Before working for Rep. Naddler, she also interned with Rep John Garamendi (D-CA). Prior to that, she worked as an intern in California with the state’s Democratic Party and the state Senate, as well as with the legal department of Molina Healthcare. A Political Science and Government student at American University, she was a member of Alpha Chi Omega and Member of Pi Sigma Alpha, National Political Science Honor Society.

    A Minor in Communications + Concentration in American Government, Armstrong also studied abroad in Madrid, Spain from August 2019 – December 2019, focusing on the history and current climate of Mediterranean politics.

    She was also co-creator and head of Cleats for Feats, a non-profit organization targeting low-income adolescents participating in sporting activities offered through nonprofit organizations such as the Boys and Girls Clubs of Greater Sacramento.

  • Indian American CEO Raj Subramaniam wins top Asian Americans in Business Award

    Indian American CEO Raj Subramaniam wins top Asian Americans in Business Award

    WASHINGTON, D.C. (TIP): : Raj Subramaniam, President and Chief Executive Officer and a member of the Board of Directors of FedEx Corporation, has won The Asian American Business Development Center’s (AABDC) Pinnacle Award for 2023.

    He will be honored at the 2023 Outstanding 50 Asian Americans in Business black-tie dinner gala, which is marking its 22nd. year of recognizing excellence in corporate professionals and entrepreneurs, at Cipriani Wall Street on Sep 21.

    AABDC has to date conferred the premier award to over 1,000 Asian Americans corporate executives and entrepreneurs, representing scores of industries nationwide. Its highest honor the Pinnacle Award, which has recognized a roster of C-Suite leaders at the helm of major brands, will be given to “Raj Subramaniam, who is responsible for providing strategic direction for FedEx, one of the world’s largest transportation companies,” according to a press release.

    In addition, AABDC will honor the legacy of Sir Ivan Menezes, CEO of Diageo, who passed away on June 5, 2023, with a special Ivan Lifetime Achievement Award. Born in Pune, India, Ivan was one of Britain’s longest serving and most respected FTSE Chief Executives, transforming Diageo into the world’s leading premium drinks company and which accounts for 10% of the UK’s total food and drinks exports. Each year, the Outstanding 50 award committee identifies and selects outstanding leaders who have built a successful business or who have distinguished themselves in their community.

    Of those, the committee also identifies a top Pinnacle Award recipient who has reached the acme of his/her professional career and is widely acknowledged as a leader in their industry.

    “Our Outstanding 50 Business Committee carefully considers whom to add to our roster of distinguished Pinnacle Award winners, who serve to inspire the Asian American professional community as living role models and examples of excellence in leadership,” said John Wang, President and Founder of AABDC. “Raj Subramaniam of FedEx certainly meets and exceeds our criteria, and he has earned our admiration and appreciation for helming one of the most critical segments of the economy – the logistics and supply chains that keep our lives and businesses humming,” he said.

    “This year, we are also privileged to be honoring the impactful life of Ivan Menezes, who left a lasting imprint on Diageo, and who exemplified an Asian American business success story.”

    “During a year when Diversity, Equity and Inclusion policies are being challenged, we hope that our awards tradition demonstrates that diverse workforces produce great talent,” Wang added.

    Last year, the Pinnacle award honored two Asian American female CEOs — Reshma Kewalramani, President, and CEO, of biotech company Vertex Pharmaceuticals, and Rose Lee, President and CEO, Cornerstone Building Brands Inc, the largest manufacturer of exterior building products in North America. The prominent event typically draws over 600 leading business, political and civic leaders to pay tribute to the outstanding entrepreneurs and corporate executives in the Asian American business community from across the United States. Raj Subramaniam has more than 30 years of industry experience at FedEx. His international leadership experience, keen business insights, and focus on globalization have contributed to the success of FedEx and provide a blueprint as the company revolutionizes the transportation and logistics industry, the release noted.

    “Subramaniam is responsible for spearheading the current global transformation of FedEx, which includes revitalizing the company’s operating strategy, profitably growing the e-commerce business, and harnessing the power of global supply chain data to drive the company’s digital transformation,” it stated.

  • September 8 New York & Dallas E – Edition

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  • September 1 New York & Dallas E – Edition

    [vc_row][vc_column][vc_custom_heading text=”E-Edition” font_container=”tag:h2|text_align:center” google_fonts=”font_family:Istok%20Web%3Aregular%2Citalic%2C700%2C700italic|font_style:700%20bold%20regular%3A700%3Anormal” link=”url:https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theindianpanorama.news%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2023%2F09%2FTIP-September-1-E-Edition.pdf”][vc_single_image image=”150021″ img_size=”full” alignment=”center” onclick=”custom_link” link=”https://www.theindianpanorama.news/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/TIP-September-1-E-Edition.pdf”][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”2/3″][vc_custom_heading text=”Lead Stories This Week” google_fonts=”font_family:Istok%20Web%3Aregular%2Citalic%2C700%2C700italic|font_style:700%20bold%20regular%3A700%3Anormal” link=”url:https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theindianpanorama.news%2F”][vc_wp_posts number=”5″ show_date=”1″][/vc_column][vc_column width=”1/3″][vc_single_image image=”82828″ img_size=”medium” alignment=”center” onclick=”custom_link” link=”https://www.theindianpanorama.news/advertising-media-kit-portal-indian-panorama/”][vc_single_image image=”82829″ img_size=”medium” alignment=”center” onclick=”custom_link” link=”https://www.theindianpanorama.news/advertising-media-kit-portal-indian-panorama/”][/vc_column][/vc_row]

  • Two Indian origin singers make it to contestants list for Hybe and Geffen Records new global girl group

    Two Indian origin singers make it to contestants list for Hybe and Geffen Records new global girl group

    LOS ANGELES (TIP): Two Indian-origin singers Lara Raj and Ezrela are among the 20 contestants vying for a shot at stardom as they compete to become a part of a new global girl group, South Korea music giant HYBE and American record label Geffen Records have announced.
    Hybe, which manages the global K-pop group BTS through Big Hit Music, and Geffen Records, a subsidiary of Universal Music Group, had announced their joint venture in November 2021.
    More than 120,000 submissions were received before a list of 20 contestants were finalized for an audition program, called The Debut: Dream Academy, the two companies announced on Monday during a livestream event aired from IGA Studios in Santa Monica. The new global group, whose name will be unveiled later, will be created and modelled based on the world-renowned K-pop training and development system, under which the contestants have been quietly training over the last year in Los Angeles.
    Introducing herself at the press event, Lara said, “Hi, I am Lara Raj. I’m 17 and I’m Indian from LA.”
    In 2019, Raj was also part of former first lady Michelle Obama’s campaign Global Girls Alliance “Day of the Girl”.
    Ezrela, 20, introduced herself as an Indian from Australia. The contestants will be trained for a year and the whole process will be the subject of an upcoming untitled Netflix documentary series. It will be directed by award-winning filmmaker, Nadia Hallgren, who was at the helm of Netflix documentary, “Becoming”.
    The series produced by Hybe, Interscope Films and Boardwalk Pictures, is set to premiere in 2024.
    The audition program will begin airing on YouTube from September 1, and run for nearly three months before the final group is decided during the audition’s finale on November 17.
    The global girl group will also be integrated into the South Korean social media platform Weverse, allowing fans to closely follow the transformative journey of the 20 contestants in the audition program.
    “I have wanted to form an international group based on K-pop methodology for a while. To do this I believed we needed a capable partner. When I met John (Janick), from the first moment, we both felt instantly that we had a connection, musically and creatively.
    “I am very proud of the rich history we have made and the tremendous talent we have found. I am proud of the opportunities we have created within the K-Pop universe,” Hybe Chairman Bang Si Hyuk said in a statement.
    John Janick, the chairman and CEO of Interscope Geffen A&M, said he is hopeful the competition will bring to life a first-of-its-kind experience in music. “Since we began our partnership two years ago, Bang and I have often spoken about our shared beliefs in artist development, music and creativity. To develop a global group with Bang, with the best of K-Pop methodology, and our Geffen team, is truly special and will bring to life a first-of-its kind experience in music. “Each candidate is incredibly talented, dedicated, and driven, making this an exciting moment for music fans around the world,” he said. Alongside fan voting, a panel of experienced evaluators will offer valuable feedback and guidance to the contestants, playing an essential role in shaping the growth and development of these talented young women, a release said.

  • Indian Americans applaud film ‘The Vaccine War’ and call it a true tribute to Indian scientists

    Indian Americans applaud film ‘The Vaccine War’ and call it a true tribute to Indian scientists

    MARYLAND (TIP): Indian Americans have applauded the movie ‘The Vaccine War’ by award-winning film director Vivek Agnihotri and described it as an eye-opener to the accomplishments of Indian scientists, in particular women, for helping a country of 1.4 billion people successfully combat covid-19 under extreme circumstances.
    Agnihotri, who is currently on an ‘India for Humanity Tour, USA’ and screening his latest movie before a select audience in various cities received a standing ovation from Indian Americans in a Maryland suburb of Washington DC.
    He was joined by popular actress and movie producer Pallavi Joshi. The movie is about Indian scientists successfully developing a vaccine for covid-19 under extreme circumstances and obstructions posed by certain foreign players.
    “It (the movie) kind of brought back everything. I really appreciate how it focused on the underdogs of the Indian scientists and women. We (women scientists) go unappreciated. Scientists are the backbones of health care, and they go unappreciated because we start working in the basement of the hospital or on the back end of the hospital and people don’t really know what we are doing,” Jyota, an Indian American scientist who works in Quest Diagnostics lab here said after watching the movie.
    The local organizers initially planned for the private screening of the movie in one theatre. They ended up screening in two theatres because of high demand among Indian Americans.
    Both the theatres were houseful. Vivek and Pallavi received standing ovations from the audience.
    “It is an inspiring movie,” said Mukta after watching the movie.
    “I learned a lot about what actually went into making it, what were the difficulties and challenges and pressures and what to overcome and the magnitude of its success.        It’s very nice to know, thanks to their directors and producers,” said her husband, Vijay. “The slogan I really liked was ‘We can do it’, that really hit me…,” said Kumar, who lives in Fall Church, Virginia, after watching the movie. Gita Kishore, who lives in Silver Spring, Maryland, said the movie was really based on science.
    “Being a scientist myself, I could see the trials and tribulations of all the scientists,” she said and applauded the women scientists of India for giving an affordable covid-19 vaccine to India and the rest of the world.
    (Source: PTI )

  • Indian-origin town council Sarika Bansal’s campaign sign defaced

    Indian-origin town council Sarika Bansal’s campaign sign defaced

    CHARLOTTE, NC (TIP): The campaign sign of an Indian-origin woman running for a town council in the US state of North Carolina was vandalized, with a photo of a Black person’s face superimposed over her face, according to a media report. Sarika Bansal, the only person of color running for the Cary Town Council this year, found a campaign sign of hers defaced on Thursday, a report said.
    Bansal was attending the town council’s regular meeting when she was informed that her campaign sign was found vandalized in the Highcroft Village neighborhood in West Cary, where she is contesting for the seat.
    Bansal’s head was seemingly scratched off, and a photo of a Black person’s face was superimposed over her face on the sign, the newspaper reported on Friday.
    She termed the incident “shocking” and said she was “truly saddened by the act of vandalism and racism” against her campaign.
    “We must embrace diversity as a means of building strength and unity in our town. There is no place for bigotry and racism against people of color, brown or Black, in the Town of Cary,” she was quoted as saying.
    In North Carolina, it is a class 3 misdemeanor for a person to steal, deface, vandalize or remove a political sign that is lawfully placed.
    In a statement, Mayor Harold Weinbrecht said the town will do “everything we can to get to the bottom of this”.
    “This racist, despicable act stands in stark opposition to the values we hold dear in Cary and will only serve to bring our community closer,” Weinbrecht said.
    According to the report, Asian Americans make up 20 per cent of the 180,000-resident population in Cary.
    “West Cary needs sustainable leadership,” Bansal said.
    “Having diversity on the Town Council is going to help bring the change that we need today,” she added.
    A small business owner and resident of Cary, Bansal started her business, Raj Jewels, in Morrisville five years ago. She has been active in local government in recent years.
    In a statement on Friday, Bansal called on other candidates to “commit themselves to working for a Cary that accepts people of all backgrounds and color.”
    Bansal is in a three-way race with current Councilman Ryan Eades and newcomer Rachel Jordan for the town’s District D seat.
    If elected, Bansal would become the second woman of color and the first Indian American to serve on the town council.
    Cary’s municipal election is on October 10, weeks before the county’s Election Day on November 7.

     

  • Indian American CEO Kishore Kethineni gets two-year jail for bank fraud

    Indian American CEO Kishore Kethineni gets two-year jail for bank fraud

    • Parminder Aujla

    SACRAMENTO (TIP): The Indian American CEO of multiple software development and IT services companies in the Bay Area has been sentenced to two years in prison for his role in a conspiracy to commit bank fraud and for his failure to pay over more than $2 million in employment taxes.
    Kishore Kethineni, was sentenced by Edward J. Davila, United States District Judge, on Friday, according to a press release from US Attorney’s Office, Northern District of California.
    Kethineni, of Dublin, California, pleaded guilty to the charges on Feb 21, 2023. In pleading guilty, Kethineni admitted that he conspired with his two brothers to engage in a scheme in which they fraudulently obtained over $3.1 million in loans under the Paycheck Protection Program (PPP).
    The PPP is a Covid-19 pandemic relief program administered by the Small Business Administration (SBA) that provided forgivable loans through third-party lenders to small businesses for payroll and certain other expenses.
    Kethineni was the sole owner and CEO of four of the companies involved in the scheme: BiteGate, Inc., Dinenamics, Inc., Neelinfo, Inc., and TechPMC, Inc.
    His brothers were the owners of the three other companies involved: Boxstertech, Inc., Hiretechforce, Inc., and TechGlobalSystems, Inc.
    From April 2020 through May 2021, Kethineni and his brothers submitted multiple PPP loan applications on behalf of their various respective companies, in which they made fraudulent representations and provided falsified payroll data and records to obtain loans and loan forgiveness under the program, according to the release.
    Collectively, Kethineni and his brothers submitted at least 12 PPP loan applications on behalf of their seven companies. The applications sometimes were virtually identical.
    The applications resulted in the approval and funding of nine loans totaling over $3.1 million in PPP funds. Upon receipt of the PPP loan funds, Kethineni redirected significant amounts to himself and his family members instead of using the funds for payroll and other authorized business expenses under the program.
    Kethineni also admitted to willfully failing to account for and pay over employment taxes that his company, Neelinfo, Inc., had withheld from the pay of its employees, incurring an employment tax liability of over $2 million over the course of five years (from 2014 through 2018).
    Kethineni acknowledged that he used a payroll service company to process Neelinfo’s employee payroll and track its employment tax obligations.
    Every quarter, the payroll service company provided Neelinfo with a prepared Form 941 that reflected the taxes withheld from Neelinfo’s employees, which Neelinfo was required to pay over to the IRS.
    Despite receiving these prepared tax forms each quarter, Kethineni did not file them with the IRS, nor did he pay over any employment taxes on behalf of Neelinfo, while still causing Neelinfo to make thousands of dollars in other expenditures, according to the release.
    At the end of each year, the payroll service also provided Neelinfo with its employees’ Forms W-2, which were used by the employees to file their personal income taxes.
    However, due to Kethineni’s failure to file any employment tax forms or pay over Neelinfo’s employment taxes as required, some of Neelinfo’s employees were subject to audits and inspection by the IRS after filing income tax returns based on income that Neelinfo never reported.
    On Feb 15, 2023, Kethineni was charged by Superseding Information with one count of failure to pay over employment tax and one count of conspiracy to commit bank fraud. Kethineni pleaded guilty to both counts.
    In addition to the prison term, Judge Davila also ordered Kethineni to serve two years of supervised release—to begin after the prison term—to pay $3,295,514.25 in restitution, and to pay a $15,000 fine. The court also ordered entry of a money forfeiture in the amount of $3,186,315.00.

  • Four Indian-origin graduates among eight named for 2023 Chevron Graduate Energy Fellows at University of Houston

    Four Indian-origin graduates among eight named for 2023 Chevron Graduate Energy Fellows at University of Houston

    HOUSTON (TIP): Four Indian-origin students at the University of Houston have been named among eight who received the inaugural 2023 Chevron Graduate Energy Fellowship for actively being involved in innovative energy-related research. Funded by Chevron, the program supports graduate students’ research efforts through a one-year USD 12,000 fellowship which includes mentoring by faculty experts and the opportunity to engage with subject matter experts at Chevron, according to a press release.
    Chevron is an American multinational energy corporation predominantly in oil and gas. The UH-Chevron Energy Graduate Fellows have showcased a broad range of energy-related research at the University of Houston (UH) and their work focuses on scalable innovations for transformational impact on the energy industry, it said.
    “The motivation for my research focus came from my past work evaluating the impact of state climate policies on household energy burden across socioeconomic groups,” said Aparajita Datta, one of the fellows and a political science PhD candidate whose research focuses on the intersection of energy, climate and redistributive policies in the US.
    Another fellow, Chirag Goel’s research proposal stems from his passion for nuclear fusion reactions that power the sun and stars and has been driven to replicate a similar process on Earth.
    “High-temperature superconductors (HTS) present the opportunity to achieve carbon-free economies by 2050,” Goel said.
    The potential impact of this research extends to renewable energy generation, electric power transmission and advanced scientific applications, all of which contribute to a sustainable clean energy future.
    Meghana Idamakanti, a third-year PhD student hopes to contribute to sustainable energy initiatives, focusing on the reduction of carbon dioxide emissions.
    Swapnil Sharma, a PhD student and an Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Delhi graduate co-founded CovRelief to track the availability of hospital beds that helped many people during the COVID-19 pandemic in India. Creating a positive social impact through his work has been a core motivator for Sharma.
    “We love that Chevron is sponsoring this group of fellows because it’s a fantastic way for us to get involved with the students who are working on some of the biggest problems we’ll face in society,” Chevron Technology Ventures President Jim Gable was quoted as saying.
    “The UH-Chevron Energy Fellowship program is an exciting opportunity for our graduate students to research the many critical areas that impact the energy industry, our communities and our global competitiveness,” said Vice President for Energy and Innovation Ramanan Krishnamoorti.
    “Today’s students not only recognize the importance of energy, but they are actively driving the push for affordable, reliable, sustainable and secure energy and making choices that clearly indicate that they are meaningfully contributing to the change,” Krishnamoorti said.
    Others who received the Fellowship include Kripa Adhikari, Erin Picton, Mohamad Sarhan, and Larkin Spires.
    The selected fellows will engage with Chevron subject matter experts on a quarterly basis and participate in educational and research engagements organized by UH Energy throughout the year.
    They will submit quarterly progress reports and may have opportunities to contribute to energy-related blogs and thought leadership pieces, the release said.

  • Indian American ‘Living legend’ of statistics, CR Rao, passes at 102

    Indian American ‘Living legend’ of statistics, CR Rao, passes at 102

    NEW YORK (TIP: Named ‘a living legend’ of statistics, Indian American mathematician and statistician Calyampudi Radhakrishna Rao, popularly known as CR Rao, has died at the age of 102.
    The man with many titles, from ‘Legendary Mathematician’ and ‘Statistics Professor’ to a ‘Rockstar’ in the field of statistics, CR breathed his last in Buffalo, New York on August 22, just 18 days before his 103rd birthday.
    Tributes and condolences poured in from peers, friends, and family at his passing on social media commemorating his monumental achievements in the field of statistics.
    In May, Rao, a research professor in the Department of Biostatistics, School of Public Health and Health Professions at the University of Buffalo since 2010, added another accolade to his long list of awards as the winner of the 2023 International Prize in Statistics, considered the Nobel Prize for the field.
    In announcing the award, the International Prize in Statistics noted Rao’s “work more than 75 years ago continues to exert a profound influence on science.” It added.
    “In his remarkable 1945 paper published in the Bulletin of the Calcutta Mathematical Society, Calyampudi Radhakrishna (C.R.) Rao demonstrated three fundamental results that paved the way for the modern field of statistics and provided statistical tools heavily used in science today,” it added.
    “In awarding this prize, we celebrate the monumental work by C.R. Rao that not only revolutionized statistical thinking in its time, but also continues to exert enormous influence on human understanding of science across a wide spectrum of disciplines,” said Guy Nason, chair of the International Prize in Statistics Foundation.
    He was also awarded the Padma Bhushan in 1968, Padma Vibhushan in 2001 and SS Bhatnagar Award. He also received the Wilks Medal of the American Statistical Association in 1979 and the US National Medal of Science in 2002.
    Rao was born on September 10, 1920, to a Telegu family in Hadagali, Bellary, Madras Presidency (now in Karnataka) to politician mother A. Lakshmikanthamma and policeman father C. Doraswamy Naidu.
    Unlike most kids, mathematics as a subject was not scary for him. In fact, by the age of 5, he had memorized multiplication tables up to 16 with adroitness.
    His early schooling was conducted in Gudur, Nuzvid, Nandigama and Vishakhapatnam. He received an MA in mathematics from Andhra University, followed swiftly by an MA in statistics from Calcutta University in 1943.
    He then obtained a PhD from Cambridge University in 1948, with a thesis titled “Statistical problems of biological classification.”
    His work spanning seven decades contained enormous advances in anthropology, chemistry, econometrics, geology, biology, psychology, social sciences and national planning.
    In particular, physics has his well-known Hiesenberg’s Uncertainty Principle. The Rao-Blackwell theorem is considered some of his best work. He published 14 books, over 400 journal publications and received 38 honorary doctoral degrees from universities.

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