Tag: World News

  • Is Canada heading for a snap poll by end of April?

    Is Canada heading for a snap poll by end of April?

    By Prabhjot Singh

    TORONTO (TIP): Prime Minister Mark Carney looks set to avoid the embarrassment of facing a no-confidence motion in less than a fortnight of assuming the office. He is expected to call on the Governor-General this Sunday to recommend the dissolution of the House of Commons and the holding of fresh federal elections either on April 28 or May 5.

    His 23-member Cabinet has endorsed his proposal of holding a snap poll before the prorogued House resumes its sitting on March 24.

    Mark Carney has yet to decide the riding from where he would love to contest the ensuing election.

    Two of the three major Opposition parties had been gunning for the Liberal government even after the change of its leadership from Justin Trudeau to Mark Carney.

    The Canadian media has been agog with the speculations that Mark Carney will make the final call this weekend, with a snap election slated as early as April 28. The alternate date for the poll could be May 5. The federal elections are otherwise scheduled for the end of October.

    Should that happen, Carney, on return from a trip to Europe, is expected to visit the Governor General and request the dissolution of Parliament. The election campaign lasts for a minimum of 36 days and usually around 40 days.

    This will be Canada’s 45th federal election. Immediate factors behind the current thinking in the Mark Carney Government recommending a snap poll are the rapidly changing economic developments following U.S. President Donald Trump’s trade policies and rhetoric that have fueled a rise in Canadian nationalism, strengthening the Liberals’ prospects.

    After change of the command, the Liberal’s graph has shown upward movement narrowing the gap with the main Opposition party, the Conservatives. Until the turn of the year, the Conservati9ves were far ahead of the Liberals.

    However, with the change in the leadership of the Liberal Party and the tough stand taken by the minority government against the US tariff war threats, the recent opinion polls conducted by different organizations have shown that Liberals have surged ahead of the conservatives.

    The Liberals want to capitalize on this surge rather than lose the advantage by facing the ignominy of a no-confidence motion, its third in the last five months.

    The latest poll shows the federal Liberals have surged to 42 per cent, five points above the Conservatives and leader Pierre Poilievre. Three months ago, the Liberals were polling at a near-all-time low of just 16 per cent.

    Carney was sworn in as Canada’s new prime minister on March 14. The opposition Conservatives wanted the elections with Justin Trudeau still as Prime Minister. The popularity of Justin Trudeau had been on a downward trend following rising living and housing costs besides growing unemployment and immigration surge.Immediately after taking over on March 14, Mark Carney held his first Cabinet meeting where among other decisions was the elimination of consumer carbon tax to undo Trudeau’s signature climate policy. He called his government “Canada’s new government” to distance himself from Trudeau.

    “We will never, in any way shape or form, be part of the United States,” Carney said. “America is not Canada. We are very fundamentally a different country.”

    Mark Carney has already declared that he was ready to meet US President Donald Trump provided he shows respect for Canadian sovereignty. This week, he made his first trip abroad, visiting France and the U.K. before stopping in Iqaluit.

    The Canadian and US media have been quoted saying that Donald Trump has expressed his preference for a Liberal victory under Carney over the opposition Conservatives. However, many political pundits have said it’s believed to be posturing by the current U.S. President, who regularly referred to Trudeau as “Governor Trudeau.”

    Trump had announced 25 per cent tariffs on Canada’s steel and aluminum besides threatening sweeping tariffs on all Canadian products on April 2. He has threatened economic coercion in his annexation threats and suggested the border is a fictional line.

    The U.S. trade war and Trump’s talk of making Canada the 51st U.S. state have infuriated Canadians, who are booing the American anthem at NHL and NBA games.

  • USA halts Canada’s progress in the  Women’s T20 World Cup 2026 Americas Qualifier

    USA halts Canada’s progress in the Women’s T20 World Cup 2026 Americas Qualifier

    By Prabhjot Singh

    BUENOS AIRES (TIP): Buenos Aires and women’s cricket! Amazing! Isn’t it? Until a few years ago, it would have sounded only like a fantasy.

    Argentina is better known for its soccer and field hockey in team sports. Cricket was till the turn of the century an unknown entity in this South American nation.

    Last year, the USA  and West Indies jointly organized the ICC Men’s T20 World Cup.

    But things have changed. International Cricket  is a reality now. Buenos Aires organized the ICC Women’s T20 World Cup 2026 American Qualifier. USA prevailed in a winner-takes-all matchup on the final day. The win  against traditional rivals and neighbors Canada sees them claim the top spot and a place in the next stage – the ICC Women’s T20 World Cup 2026 Qualifier

    A dramatic final day saw a rampant USA snatch the top spot and a place in the next round,  thanks to a commanding 78-run victory over Canada.

    Eight days of competitive action preceded the top-of-the-table clash. Both the USA and Canada knew that victory would advance them to the ten-team Qualifier, which would lead to the final stage on the road to England and Wales in 2026.

    Electing to bat first after winning the toss at the St Albans Club Ground, the USA started its innings brightly. Young openers Disha Dhingra (16) and Chetna Pagdyala (35) saw off Canada’s opening attack to set the foundations, with Ella Claridge (20) and skipper Anika Kolan (34) also chipping in with valuable run-a-ball scores.

    A sharp 17 from 12 balls by Isani Vaghela helped the USA add to its competitive total. Despite the efforts of Terisha Lavia (two for 19),  USA closed its innings at  131 for six from 20 overs – the second-highest total recorded during the competition.

    In response, Canada stuttered in the early overs and never recovered. Falling to 20 for three by the fifth over, a slight reprieve in the form of a partnership between top-scoring Achini Perera (19) and Kainat Qazi helped them stabilize to 36 for three before Qazi’s wicket at the hands of Saanvi Immadi heralded a brisk collapse.

    More wickets from Player of the Tournament Ritu Singh and the introduction of Chetnaa Prasad were the catalysts for the finale, with Prasad blitzing through the lower order to record figures of four for five from her two overs, including the wicket of Mannat Hundal to secure the 78-run victory amid jubilant scenes in the Argentine capital.

    USA captain Kolan, said: “I’m incredibly proud of the team for our dominant victory in the ICC Women’s T20 World Cup Americas Qualifier. This win reflects the hard work, resilience, and unity we’ve built as a squad. Every player stepped up, and we showcased the growing strength of women’s cricket in the USA.

    “Securing America’s representative spot in the global qualifiers is a huge step forward, and we’re excited for the journey ahead.”

    The ICC Women’s T20 World Cup 2026 in England and Wales will see a greater number of competing teams (12) and matches (33) than ever before.

    Eight teams that have already gained automatic qualification to the event are  England as hosts, Australia, India, New Zealand, South Africa and the West Indies by their performances at the 2024 edition, plus Pakistan and Sri Lanka, who were the two next highest ranked teams on the ICC Women’s T20I rankings table on 21 October 2024.

    The four remaining spots will be determined through the ten-team Qualifier, comprising Scotland, Bangladesh, USA and subsequent teams that advance from regional pathway events held in Africa, Asia, Europe and the East Asia-Pacific in 2025.

    Scores in brief

    USA 131 for six from 20 overs (Chetna Pagdyala 35, Anika Kolan 34; Terisha Lavia 2 for 19)

    Canada 53 all out in 16 overs (Achini Perera 19; Chetnaa Prasad 4 for 5, Ritu Singh 2 for 12)

    USA won by 78 runs

    (Prabhjot Singh is a Toronto-based award-winning independent journalist. He was celebrated by AIPS, the international body of sports journalists, for covering ten Olympics, at its centennial celebrations held at UNESCO Centre in Paris during the 2024 Olympic Games. Besides, he has written extensively about business and the financial markets, the health industry, the public and private sectors, and aviation. He has worked as a political reporter besides covering Sikh and Punjab politics. He is particularly interested in Indian Diaspora and Sikh Diaspora in particular. His work has also appeared in various international and national newspapers, magazines, and journals. He can be reached at prabhjot416@gmail.com)

     

  • ‘God never sleeps’: Philippines opponents of Duterte’s drug war

    ‘God never sleeps’: Philippines opponents of Duterte’s drug war

    Manila, Philippines (TIP): Former Philippine president Rodrigo Duterte’s deadly war on drugs has always faced strong opposition on the home front. This week, he was arrested and transferred to the International Criminal Court at The Hague to face crimes against humanity charges.
    AFP speaks to four key opponents of Duterte’s years-long crackdown against drug users and dealers that rights groups say killed tens of thousands of people.
    – The priest –
    The news of Duterte’s arrest on March 11 took several minutes to sink in for rights advocate Father Flaviano Villanueva. But when it did, the Manila-based priest told AFP that he immediately thought: “God never sleeps.”
    Villanueva has spent years assisting the families of those killed in the drug crackdown.
    He said he told the widows he works with that “justice comes in different shapes”.
    “Legal justice is an expression of healing, especially in this situation, where Duterte’s arrest is a manifestation of him paying for his sins.”
    But the killings were not solely the former president’s responsibility, he said.
    “He was merely the architect. There’s also the carpenter, the mason, and the blacksmith. Everyone with blood on their hands must be accountable.”
    Even Filipinos who quietly applauded the drug war needed a personal accounting, Villanueva added.
    “We can call it a national atonement.”
    – The jailed senator –
    Former senator Leila de Lima spent six years in a jail cell on drug charges she and rights groups maintain were trumped up to silence her anti-drug war campaigning.
    On Tuesday, she was in a Manila mall when news of Duterte’s arrest flashed across social media.
    “I asked myself, ‘Is this really it?’” she said. “I still couldn’t completely believe the warrant was there already.”
    While de Lima said she was thrilled he had been unable to “wiggle his way out”, her happiness was muted.
    “The wheels of justice are turning, but (I also feel) bitter and sad, because it took an international tribunal to be able to really do concrete things,” she said.
    Local authorities, however, now had a chance to make their mark, she said, by targeting lower-level accomplices, “especially gunmen”.
    “They should keep the ball rolling by filing the appropriate charges and prosecuting them,” said de Lima. (AFP)

  • 31 dead in Ethiopia cholera outbreak: MSF

    Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (TIP): At least 31 people have died from more than 1,500 cholera cases in Ethiopia’s Gambella region over the past month, Doctors Without Borders (MSF) warned on March 14, saying the outbreak is “rapidly spreading”. The international NGO said the situation has worsened with the arrival of people fleeing violence in neighbouring South Sudan.
    “Cholera is rapidly spreading across western Ethiopia and in parallel, the outbreak in South Sudan is ongoing, endangering thousands of lives,” MSF said in a statement.
    Several regions of Ethiopia, Africa’s second-most populous nation with around 120 million people, are battling cholera outbreaks, with Amhara — its second-largest region — among the hardest hit.
    Cholera is an acute intestinal infection spread through food and water contaminated with the vibrio cholerae bacterium, often of fecal origin.
    In South Sudan’s Akobo County, located in the Upper Nile region, 1,300 cholera cases have been reported in the past four weeks, according to MSF.
    It said recent violence in Upper Nile between the South Sudanese government and armed groups is “worsening the outbreak”.
    “Thousands are being displaced, losing access to healthcare, safe water, and sanitation,” MSF said.
    South Sudan, the world’s youngest nation and still hit by chronic instability and poverty, declared a cholera epidemic in October.
    The World Health Organization says some 4,000 people died from the “preventable and easily treatable disease” in 2023, up 71 percent on the previous year, mostly in Africa. (AFP)

  • China, Russia, Iran call for end to US sanctions on Iran and the restart of nuclear talks

    China, Russia, Iran call for end to US sanctions on Iran and the restart of nuclear talks

    TAIPEI (TIP): Representatives of China, Russia and Iran called on March 14 for an end to US sanctions on Iran over its rapidly advancing nuclear program and a restart to multinational talks on the issue.
    The talks are the latest attempt to broach the matter and come after US President Donald Trump wrote to Iran’s supreme leader in an attempt to jumpstart talks.
    The letter, which hasn’t been published, was offered as Trump levied new sanctions on Iran as part of his “maximum pressure” campaign that holds out the possibility of military action while emphasizing he still believed a new deal could be reached.
    The three nations who met Friday morning “emphasised the necessity of terminating all unlawful unilateral sanctions,” China’s Vice Foreign Minister Ma Zhaoxu read from a joint statement, flanked by Russia’s Deputy Foreign Minister Ryabkov Sergey Alexeevich and Iran’s Deputy Foreign Minister Kazem Gharibabadi.
    “The three countries reiterated that political and diplomatic engagement and dialogue based on the principle of mutual respect remains the only viable and practical option in this regard,” Ma read.
    Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi was due to meet with the representatives later in the day.
    Iran’s Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei has mocked Trump, saying he wasn’t interested in talks with a “bullying government,” although Iranian officials have offered conflicting signals over the possibility of negotiations. Trump sent a letter to Khamenei in 2019 with no apparent effect on rising tensions.
    China and Russia are both permanent members of the UN Security Council, along with France and Britain, that took part in the original 2015 Iran nuclear deal preliminary framework agreement alongside Germany and the European Union.
    Trump withdrew America from the accord in 2018, setting in motion years of attacks and tensions in the wider Middle East.
    China and Russia have particularly close relations with Iran through energy deals and Iran has provided Russia with bomb-carrying drones in its war against Ukraine.
    They are also seen as sharing a joint interest in diminishing the role of the US and other liberal democracies in determining world events in favor of their own highly authoritarian systems.
    Iran insists its nuclear program is peaceful. However, its officials increasingly threaten to pursue a nuclear weapon. Iran now enriches uranium to near weapons-grade levels of 60%, the only country in the world without a nuclear weapons program to do so.

    Under the original 2015 nuclear deal, Iran was allowed to enrich uranium only up to 3.67% purity and to maintain a uranium stockpile of 300 kilograms (661 pounds). The last report by the International Atomic Energy Agency on Iran’s program put its stockpile at 8,294.4 kilograms (18,286 pounds) as it enriches a fraction of it to 60% purity.
    While Iran has maintained it won’t negotiate under duress, its economy has been savaged by the US sanctions. Protests over women’s rights, the economy and Iran’s theocracy in recent years have shaken its government. (AP)

  • Iran ramps up electronic surveillance of women’s headscarf violations

    GENEVA (TIP): Iran increasingly relies on electronic surveillance and the public to inform on women refusing to wear the country’s mandatory headscarf in public, even as hard-liners push for harsher penalties for those protesting the law, a United Nations report released on Marcy 14 found.
    The findings of the Independent International Fact-Finding Mission on the Islamic Republic of Iran come after it determined last year that the country’s theocracy was responsible for the “physical violence” that led to the death of Mahsa Amini. Her death led to nationwide protests against the country’s mandatory hijab laws and the public disobedience against them that continues even today, despite the threat of violent arrest and imprisonment.
    “Two and a half years after the protests began in September 2022, women and girls in Iran continue to face systematic discrimination, in law and in practice, that permeates all aspects of their lives, particularly with respect to the enforcement of the mandatory hijab,” the report said.
    “The state is increasingly reliant on state-sponsored vigilantism in an apparent effort to enlist businesses and private individuals in hijab compliance, portraying it as a civic responsibility.”
    Iran’s mission to the UN in New York did not immediately respond to a request for comment on the findings of the 20-page report.
    In it, UN investigators outline how Iran increasingly relies on electronic surveillance. Among the efforts include Iranian officials deploying “aerial drone surveillance” to monitor women in public places. At Tehran’s Amirkabir University, authorities installed facial recognition software at its entrance gate to also find women not wearing the hijab, it said. Surveillance cameras on Iran’s major roadways also are believed to be involved in searching for uncovered women. UN investigators said they obtained the “Nazer” mobile phone app offered by Iranian police, which allows the public to report on uncovered women in vehicles, including ambulances, buses, metro cars and taxis.
    “Users may add the location, date, time and the license plate number of the vehicle in which the alleged mandatory hijab infraction occurred, which then ‘flags’ the vehicle online, alerting the police,” the report said.
    “It then triggers a text message (in real-time) to the registered owner of the vehicle, warning them that they had been found in violation of the mandatory hijab laws, and that their vehicles would be impounded for ignoring these warnings.”
    Those text messages have led to dangerous situations. In July 2024, police officers shot and paralyzed a woman who activists say had received such a message and was fleeing a checkpoint near the Caspian Sea. (AP)

  • Russia ‘committed crimes against humanity’ in Ukraine

    Russia ‘committed crimes against humanity’ in Ukraine

    GENEVA (TIP): Russia has committed the crimes against humanity of enforced disappearances and torture in its war in Ukraine — part of a systematic attack on civilians, a United Nations investigation has concluded.
    The new report by the UN’s Independent International Commission of Inquiry on Ukraine, published online this week, is to be formally presented to the UN Human Rights Council next Tuesday.
    “The commission has concluded that Russian authorities committed enforced disappearances and torture as crimes against humanity,” the report said.
    “Both were perpetrated as part of a widespread and systematic attack against the civilian population and pursuant to a coordinated state policy,” it added.
    The categorical nature of that statement is unusual for UN investigators.
    Large numbers of civilians were detained in areas that came under Russian control, said the report. Many of them were then transferred to detention facilities in occupied Ukraine or in Russia. The Russian authorities “committed additional violations and crimes during these prolonged detentions”, it added.
    “Many victims have been missing for months and years, and some died in captivity.” In addition, the authorities have systematically failed to provide information on the detainees’ whereabouts.
    Russia acted with the intent to remove disappeared people from “the protection of the law”, said the report.
    Prisoners of war have also been subjected to torture and been the victims of enforced disappearances, it added.
    Killing captured soldiers
    Russia “systematically used torture against certain categories of detainees to extract information, coerce, and intimidate”, the inquiry concluded.
    The most brutal forms were used during interrogations, but Russian authorities had also “systematically used sexual violence as a form of torture against male detainees”.
    The commission also studied a growing number of incidents concerning Russian troops killing or wounding captured or surrendering Ukrainian soldiers, which constitutes a war crime.
    “Testimonies of soldiers who deserted from the Russian armed forces indicate that there is a policy not to take prisoners but to kill them instead,” the report said.
    Both sides had committed a war crime by killing or wounding injured soldiers using drones, it added.
    The report details violations of human rights law committed by Ukrainian authorities against people accused of being collaborators.
    Russia launched its full-scale invasion of Ukraine in February 2022.
    The UN Human Rights Council established its highest level of inquiry in March that year to probe violations and abuses committed during the conflict.
    Profound scars
    US President Donald Trump is trying to negotiate a peace deal to bring about an end to the war.Russia on Friday said President Vladimir Putin had sent “additional” signals to Trump about a Washington-proposed ceasefire in Ukraine, adding it was “cautiously optimistic” about the prospect of a deal.
    The inquiry said that after three years of armed conflict, the “profound scars” left on its victims were increasingly visible. Many had suffered seemingly irreparable harm and endured multiple crimes and violations, it noted. (AFP)

  • Hamas says ready to free Israeli-US hostage, remains of four others

    GAZA (TIP): Hamas on March 14 said it was ready to free an Israeli-American hostage and the remains of four other dual nationals, after the Palestinian militants and Israel gathered for indirect Gaza ceasefire talks. The first phase of a truce between Hamas and Israel in the Gaza Strip ended on March 1 without agreement on the next stages. A senior Hamas official said on Tuesday fresh talks had begun in Doha, with Israel also sending negotiators.
    “Yesterday, a Hamas leadership delegation received a proposal from the brotherly mediators to resume negotiations,” the Islamist movement said in a statement.
    It added that its reply “included its agreement to release the Israeli soldier Edan Alexander, who holds American citizenship, along with the remains of four others holding dual citizenship”.
    A Hamas official, Taher al-Nounou, told AFP that “the five individuals that Hamas agreed to release under the new American proposal are Israeli prisoners holding American nationality.”
    During the initial six-week phase of the ceasefire, militants released 33 hostages, including eight who were deceased, in exchange for about 1,800 Palestinian detainees held in Israeli prisons.
    Militants also released five Thai captives outside the accord.
    Israel has said it wants to extend the first phase of the ceasefire but Hamas has insisted on talks for the second phase of the deal which the United States, Qatar and Egypt had mediated and took effect on January 19. Despite the expiry of the first phase, the ceasefire has largely held.
    Israel’s military on Thursday said it carried out an air strike targeting militants who were planting explosives in central Gaza, the latest such strike. Israel halted aid flows into Gaza 13 days ago over the truce impasse. At the weekend, it also cut off the electricity supply, which largely halted output from Gaza’s main water desalination plant.
    On Thursday Hamas renewed a demand for Israeli troops to withdraw from south Gaza, accusing Israel of seeking to breach the ceasefire in talks on the next phase of the accord.
    Hamas spokesman Hazem Qassem told AFP that Israeli forces should have pulled out of a strip of land along the Gaza-Egypt border under the first phase. Hamas has accused Israel of keeping troops in the strategic Philadelphi corridor. Israel has insisted it needs to maintain control of the corridor to prevent weapons smuggling into the Palestinian territory from Egypt.
    Former US president Joe Biden had outlined a second phase involving the release of remaining living hostages, the withdrawal of all Israeli forces left in Gaza, and establishment of a permanent ceasefire. (AFP)

  • Can Mark Carney reverse the party’s cratering support and beat Conservative Leader Pierre Poilievre in the upcoming general election?

    By Prabhjot Singh

    Mark Carney never accepted any interim political position in the jinxed Justin Trudeau government. Instead, he chose the hard way of bagging the party leadership position through an open, transparent and democratic election process that lasted less than two months. At the end of it, he overcame symbolic resistance from “bigwigs” of his predecessor’s government, like his Deputy and Finance Minister, Chrystia Freeland, and the Leader of the House, Karina Gould. But the overwhelming vote and support from the registered party delegates – 85.6 percent – was indicative of the choice the party made – putting their faith in a financial wizard rather than those with proven political acumen.

    Chrystia Freeland may have tackled the threats and challenges US President Donald Trump may have posed during his first term in the office, but things, including geopolitics the world over, have changed dramatically. There are major unresolved conflicts, including the Russia- Ukraine war and the Israel – Hamas attrition.

    Mark Carney has not only to see Donald Trump eye-in-eye but also handle Canada’s global standing that got some severe hits in the recent years.

    Canada’s role in the Indo-Pacific region, its political and trade relations with China and bilateral relations with India have been the subject of considerable debate in the recent past.

    What options does Mark Carney have to see Canada through its current international crises? How is he going to handle the imminent challenge of the main Opposition parties in the House of Commons who have been sharpening their scalps for a feast on the minority Liberals with no-confidence motions?

    Political circles are agog with speculations that Mark Carney would avoid a no-confidence motion in the House of Commons that is scheduled to resume its sitting on March 24 after a long recess.

    Instead, he, as a new Prime Minister, may walk to the office of Governor-General with a recommendation to dissolve the House of Commons and order fresh federal elections.

    Ever since Justin Trudeau announced his decision to quit both as Leader of the Liberal Party as well as the Prime Minister of Canada, the party graph has started moving up the curve.

    Pollsters predict that a shorter election campaign would be beneficial for Mark Carney on his first major political battle of ballot as the main Opposition party, the Conservatives, under Pierre Poilievre have been trying desperately to take advantage of their popularity graph that had till the turn of the year put them “far ahead” of all others in the ensuing federal elections.

    Things are changing and changing rapidly. The ball is in the court of Mark Carney. How he conducts himself as the new Prime Minister in the first 10 days will determine not only his future but also that of the Liberals, as well as of Canada.

    For the strong Indo-Canadian community, Mark Carney got instant acceptability. Not only were most of the sitting Liberal MPs supportive of his leadership campaign, but various socio-cultural institutions of South Asian communities also backed him.

    Business tycoon Baljit Singh Chadha of Montreal, for example, was among the first to host an interaction with leaders of business and trade with Mark Carney. Sikh Gurdwaras and Hindu Temples, too, lapped up the opportunity to declare their support for him in the leadership run-up campaign.

    When he constitutes his new team – Cabinet and Parliamentary Secretaries – though for a short period, he may give the Indo-Canadian community its due as was done by his predecessor.

    Time is a great factor. Between March 14 and March 24 lays hidden the future of Canada and its politics!

    (Prabhjot Singh is a Toronto-based award-winning independent journalist. He was celebrated by AIPS, the international body of sports journalists, for covering ten Olympics, at its centennial celebrations held at UNESCO Centre in Paris during the 2024 Olympic Games. Besides, he has written extensively about business and the financial markets, the health industry, the public and private sectors, and aviation. He has worked as a political reporter besides covering Sikh and Punjab politics. He is particularly interested in Indian Diaspora and Sikh Diaspora in particular. His work has also appeared in various international and national newspapers, magazines, and journals. He can be reached at prabhjot416@gmail.com)

     

  • Mark Carney takes over as the 24th PM of Canada; He may give up his British and Irish citizenships

    Mark Carney takes over as the 24th PM of Canada; He may give up his British and Irish citizenships

    By Prabhjot Singh

    OTTAWA (TIP): Mark Carney, who was sworn in as Canada’s 24th Prime Minister on Friday, has three citizenships: Canada, Ireland, and Great Britain. He has already initiated steps to renounce the last two. Earlier, Justin Trudeau resigned as the 23rd Prime Minister of Canada. Born in Fort Smith, NWT, and raised in Edmonton, the 59-year-old renowned banker is an economist who attended Harvard and Oxford. He has led two countries’ central banks: Canada’s from 2008 to 2013 and Britain’s from 2013 to 2020.

    His wife, Diana Fox Carney, is a British economist. They first met at Oxford and have four daughters: Sophia, Amelia, Tess, and Cleo. Has never run for Parliament but is known to many people in the Liberals who held key portfolios in the Trudeau government.

    Interestingly, one of his Oxford friends married Chrystia Freeland, who was Justin Trudeau’s finance minister. Catherine McKenna, the former environment minister, and Anita Anand, the current Transport Minister, are also counted among friends of the new Prime Minister.

    The role he played in weathering the 2008 financial crisis in Canada and the 2016 Brexit shock in Britain made him a sought-after expert on another emergency, the pandemic. It led to his installation as an informal adviser on COVID-19 economic strategy.

    He became so indispensable that Justin Trudeau toyed with the idea of making him finance minister in place of Chrystia Freeland. However, the move created ripples. Chrystia Freeland surprised everyone with her resignation hours before she was to present the fall Financial Report in the House of Commons. It also helped trigger the leadership race that brought Mark Carney the top job. Chrystia Freeland has known Mark Carney for years, as has her husband, Graham Bowley, who studied with him at Oxford.

    In his run for the Liberal Party leadership, Mark Carney maintained that he would retaliate dollar for dollar against U.S. tariffs and help Canada weather the shock by reducing its internal trade barriers and exploring new international markets. He also declared that he would phase out carbon pricing at the consumer and business level but not the industrial level.

    Before his carnation, Mark Carney has divested all assets, other than cash and real estate, into a blind trust, a spokesperson told media without divulging how much those assets were worth, so it was not clear how wealthy the former corporate executive was before entering politics.

    Going by indications, he is likely to call a snap election within days, setting up a fierce battle of ballots between his Liberals and Pierre Poilievre’s Conservatives in late April or early May for political supremacy in Canada for the next four years. Soon after assuming office, he is expected to travel to London and Paris for talks, including with British Prime Minister Keir Starmer, as Europe and Canada have much to discuss to retaliate against steel and aluminium tariffs by the United States.

    Meanwhile, before relinquishing office, Justin Trudeau posted a goodbye video to social media, saying he leaves the prime ministership “proud to have served a country full of people who stand up for what’s right.”

    After braving two no-confidence motions in November and December last year, Trudeau announced his decision to step down as Prime Minister after his party had chosen his successor this past weekend. Mark Carney, as expected, downsized his Cabinet, while retaining Mélanie Joly in Foreign Affairs, David McGuinty in Public Safety, and Dominic LeBlanc in Finance so that they continue to concentrate on the Canada-U.S. trade dispute. In January, the Governor-General had, at Justin Trudeau’s request, prorogued Parliament until March 24, suspending all House business that could bring the minority government down while the leadership race was in progress.

    The new Prime Minister has the option to call a snap election before the House of Commons resumes its sitting. He may do this the week before the prorogation ends.

    Political circles are agog with speculations that April 28 or May 5 may be election dates under consideration, giving parties just more than a month on the campaign trail, a fairly standard length for federal elections.

  • Pakistan orders Afghan Citizen Card holders to leave country by March 31

    ISLAMABAD (TIP): The Pakistan government has set March 31 as the deadline for Afghan Citizen Card (ACCs) holders to leave Pakistan voluntarily as part of a plan to repatriate all illegal foreigners, according to an official document. The document, purportedly leaked to the media on March 7 night, indicated that the ACC holders staying in Islamabad and Rawalpindi would be moved out and sent back to Afghanistan as part of a multiphase relocation plan for Afghan migrants, including those awaiting resettlement in third countries.
    The decision comes amidst deteriorating ties between Islamabad and Kabul over the issue of terrorism and it may impact over 800,000 documented Afghan refugees holding Afghan Citizen Cards and are included in the category of documented refugees, contrary to hundreds and thousands of undocumented ones. It stated that the Illegal Foreigners Repatriation Programme (IFRP) has been implemented since November 1, 2023 and in “continuation to the government’s decision to repatriate all illegal foreigners, the national leadership has now decided to also repatriate ACC holders.”
    “All illegal foreigners and ACC holders are advised to leave the country voluntarily before March 31, 2025; thereafter, deportation will commence with effect from April 1, 2025,” it warned. It highlighted that sufficient time has already been granted for their dignified return and emphasised that no one will be maltreated during the repatriation process and arrangements for food and healthcare for returning foreigners have also been put in place. It concluded by saying that Pakistan has been a gracious host and continues to fulfil its commitments and obligations as a responsible state. (PTI)

  • Vietnam expands cost-cutting drive with province merger plan

    HANOI (TIP): Vietnam is planning to merge provinces and eliminate district-level authorities, the government said March 6, as a streamlining drive aiming to slash billions of dollars from state budgets gathers pace.
    The cost-cutting measures have already seen the number of government ministries and agencies slashed from 30 to 22, and one in five public sector jobs will be cut over the next five years.
    On Thursday, a statement on the government’s website cited Prime Minister Pham Minh Chinh as saying a “key and urgent task” was to complete the rearrangement of “administrative boundaries… merging some provinces… and cutting off the district level.”
    State media said the merging of provinces is scheduled for this year, aiming at “streamlining the apparatus and improving the quality, efficiency and effective distribution of resources.”
    Communist-ruled Vietnam, a one-party state, is currently divided into 63 major cities and provinces, under which there are around 700 administrative units at the district level and more than 10,000 at the communal level.
    Almost two million people worked in the public sector as of 2022, according to the government, which announced this year that 100,000 people would be made redundant or offered early retirement as part of the bureaucratic reforms.
    It is unclear if there will be further job cuts as part of the provincial mergers, or which provinces will be affected. (AFP)

  • Pope Francis thanks people for their prayers ‘from the bottom of my heart’ in audio message

    ROME (TIP): A weak and breathless Pope Francis thanked people for their prayers for his recovery in a remarkable audio message broadcast March 6, the first public sign of life from the 88-year-old pope since he was hospitalized three weeks ago with double pneumonia. Francis’ feeble voice, discernible through his labored breaths and in his native Spanish, was recorded Thursday from the hospital and broadcast to the faithful in St. Peter’s Square who had gathered for the nightly recitation of the rosary prayer.
    “I thank you from the bottom of my heart for your prayers for my health from the square, I accompany you from here,” he said, his soft voice piercing the hushed square. “May God bless you and the Virgin protect you. Thank you.”
    For anyone used to hearing Francis’ voice, which is often so soft it sounds like a whisper, the audio was an emotional punch to the gut that hammered home just how sick he is. The cardinal presiding over the prayer, Cardinal Ángel Fernández Artime, had told the crowd at the start of the service that he had “beautiful news, a beautiful gift” to share.
    The Vatican has given twice-daily updates on Francis’ medical condition, but has distributed no photos or video of him since the morning of Feb. 14, when he held a handful of audiences at the Vatican before being admitted to Rome’s Gemelli hospital for what was then just a bad case of bronchitis. (AP)

  • Court orders South Korean President Yoon released from jail for his criminal trial over martial law

    SEOUL (TIP): A South Korean court on March 7 ordered impeached President Yoon Suk Yeol to be released from jail, more than a month after he was arrested and indicted over his short-lived imposition of martial law.
    The decision by the Seoul Central District Court would allow Yoon to stand his criminal trial while not being physically detained. The hearings in his impeachment trial concluded in late February and the court is expected to rule soon on whether to uphold his impeachment or remove him from office.
    The Seoul Central District Court said it accepted Yoon’s request to be released from jail because the legal period of his formal arrest expired before he was indicted in late January. The court said the investigative agency that detained Yoon before his formal arrest didn’t have legal rights to investigate the criminal rebellion charges.
    Investigators have alleged that the martial-law decree amounted to rebellion. If he’s convicted of that offense, he would face the death penalty or life imprisonment.
    Yoon’s martial law decree, which involved the dispatch of troops to the National Assembly, evoked traumatic memories of past military rules among many South Koreans. The decree lasted only six hours as enough lawmakers managed to get into an assembly hall and voted to overturn it unanimously. (AFP)

  • Clashes between government forces and Assad loyalists kill more than 70 in Syria

    LATAKIA (TIP): Clashes between Syrian security forces under the country’s new, Islamist authorities and gunmen loyal to ousted President Bashar Assad in Syria’s western coastal region have killed more than 70 people and left an area outside government control, a war monitor said March 7.
    The clashes, which erupted on Thursday and appear coordinated across the coastal region, were a major escalation and a challenge to the new government in Damascus, where the former insurgents now in power have pledged to unite Syria after 14 years of brutal civil war.
    Overnight, Damascus sent reinforcements to the coastal cities of Latakia and Tartus, as well as nearby towns and villages — the heartland of Assad’s minority Alawite sect and his longtime base of support, trying to get the situation under control, state media reported.
    It was the worst violence since Assad’s was toppled in early December by insurgent groups led by the Islamist Hayat Tahrir al-Sham, or HTS. Since then, there have been some sectarian attacks against minority Alawites, though the new authorities say they won’t allow collective punishment or sectarian vengeance.
    Under Assad, Alawites held top posts in the army and security agencies. The new government has blamed his loyalists for attacks over the past weeks against the country’s new security forces.
    Large numbers of troops were seen Friday morning in Latakia, where a curfew that was imposed in the city and other coastal areas remained in force. Members of the security force said there were minor clashes in one of the city’s neighborhoods but most of Latakia was calm and under government control.
    The Britain-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, a war monitor, said 35 members of Syrian government forces, 32 fighters loyal to Assad and four civilians have been killed.
    The Observatory’s chief Rami Abdurrahman said the outskirts of the coastal towns of Baniyas and Jableh were still under control of Assad loyalists, as was Assad’s hometown of Qardaha and many Alawite villages nearby.
    A Qardaha resident told The Associated Press in a text messages that the situation “is very bad.” The resident, who asked that his name not be made public fearing for his safety, said government forces were firing with heavy machine guns in the town’s residential areas. Another resident, who also spoke on condition of anonymity fearing for his safety, said that they have not been able to leave their homes since Thursday afternoon. (AP)

  • Zelenskyy seeks more sanctions as Russian strikes in Ukraine kills 14, injures over 30

    Zelenskyy seeks more sanctions as Russian strikes in Ukraine kills 14, injures over 30

    DOBROPILLIA (TIP): Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy on March 8 called for more sanctions against Russia as overnight strikes killed at least 14 people and wounded dozens more, days ahead of talks between US and Ukrainian negotiators aimed at securing a truce.
    A Russian assault hit the centre of Dobropillia in Ukraine’s eastern Donetsk region late on Friday, killing 11 people and wounding 30, according to the emergency services.
    Separately, three people were killed and seven others wounded in a drone attack early on Saturday in the city of Bogodukhiv, the military head of the eastern Kharkiv region, Oleg Synegubov, said.
    Russia fired two missiles and 145 drones at Bogodukhiv, Ukraine’s air force said.
    The overnight air raids came after US President Donald Trump threatened new sanctions and tariffs on Russia but said it may be “easier” to work with Moscow than Kyiv on efforts to end the three-year-long war.
    “Such strikes show that Russia’s goals are unchanged. Therefore, it is very important to continue to do everything to protect life, strengthen our air defence, and increase sanctions against Russia,” Zelenskyy wrote on the Telegram social media channel.
    In Dobropillia, AFP saw charred residential buildings, flattened market stalls and evidence of cluster bomb damage.
    Irina Kostenko, 59, spent the night cowering in her hallway with her husband. When she left the apartment building on Saturday, she saw a neighbour “lying dead on the ground, covered with a blanket.”
    “It was shocking, I don’t have the words to describe it,” Kostenko told AFP.
    Zelenskyy said that Russia had struck Dobropillia, waited until rescuers arrived and then “deliberately” targeted them as well. “This is a despicable and inhumane tactic of intimidation that the Russians often use,” he said. (AFP)

  • Tariff war: Nothing “American” in Canada and vice versa?

    Tariff war: Nothing “American” in Canada and vice versa?

    Groups supporting “Made in Canada”; while in Canada “Buy Canada”;  “Donald Trump Canada is no US Dump”; and “Canada First” have been gaining both popularity and acceptability as more than 3600 American brands of alcohol have started disappearing from Liquor shops and vends in Ontario and British Columbia.

    By Prabhjot Singh

    TORONTO (TIP): They say power—electricity—has no color, but it can color the economies of manufacturing hubs, provinces, and nations. US President Donald Trump has decided to proceed with his long-threatened tariffs on Canadian goods. Ontario Premier Doug Ford, fresh from his third consecutive mandate, is determined to color the electricity flowing into the United States with a 25 percent surcharge.

    The tariff war is getting “livid” with the outgoing Canadian Premier Justin Trudeau supported by Premiers of various provinces and territories making no secret of their intentions to resort to “tit for tat”. They have already started imposing “tariffs” on most American goods, with Justin Trudeau announcing a 25 per cent tariff on imports worth US $ 30 billion.

    Mark Carney, who is the front runner to succeed Justin Trudeau as Canadian Premier, sent a message to his supporters saying: Canada is at a crossroads. The world is more uncertain, more dangerous, and more divided than it has been in decades. The next Liberal leader must be ready to meet this moment with serious leadership and a serious plan.

    That’s why I stepped forward in this race—to fight for a strong, independent, and competitive Canada. One that invests in its people, grows its economy, and builds a better future. We need a leader who will put Canada first. We need a leader who will invest in Canadians. We need a leader who will build a stronger economy because a strong economy means a strong Canada.

    The truth is we are now facing the most serious crisis in our lifetime. Donald Trump is back in the White House. The world is shifting fast, and Canada must be ready to stand strong.

    Pierre Poilievre is the wrong person at the worst time. He takes his cues from Trump. He tears things down instead of building. His reflex is always to cut and destroy, never to strengthen and invest, Mark Carney said.

    Canada is scheduled to get its new Prime Minister on March 9.

    Groups supporting “Made in Canada”; while in Canada “Buy Canada”;  “Donald Trump Canada is no US Dump”; and “Canada First” have been gaining both popularity and acceptability as more than 3600 American brands of alcohol have started disappearing from Liquor shops and vends in Ontario and British Columbia.

    Ontario has also threatened to rip up its $100-million deal with Elon Musk’s Starlink internet provider. The U.S. companies will also be banned from procurement contracts as part of the province’s response to President Donald Trump’s tariffs on Canadian goods.

    Premier Doug Ford, who is the chair of the Federation of Canadian Premiers, has been on the forefront in “tariff war”  taking it across the international borders by warning lawmakers in New York, Michigan and Minnesota that if the trade war “persists” Ontario will put a 25 per cent surcharge on electricity flowing into the states and potentially cut the flow off entirely.

    Ontario supplies roughly 1.5 million customers in the border states with electricity.

    “This is not the outcome anyone wanted,” Ford said at Queen’s Park in Toronto. “We could have poured our efforts into making Canada and the U.S. the two richest, most successful, safest, most secure two countries on the planet. Unfortunately, one man — President Trump — has chosen chaos instead.”

    Just after midnight, Trump moved ahead with long-threatened 25 per cent tariffs on most Canadian goods.  A 10 per cent tariff will similarly be applied to all Canadian energy exports heading south of the border.

    The “tariff war”  could wreak havoc on vital Ontario industries like auto manufacturing and steel production, as well as drive up retail prices and fuel more inflation. Auto giants based in the province have warned that plants could be forced to halt production within five to eight days.

    Intriguingly,  Donald Trump, as president who signed the most recent free trade deal with Canada and Mexico, said in 2020 that  it was “the best and most important trade deal ever made by the USA.”

    Prime Minister Justin Trudeau announced Canada’s retaliatory response that included matching tariffs on $155 billion worth of U.S. goods — roughly $30 billion worth of goods right away and the remaining $125 billion in 21 days to give Canadian companies time to adjust their supply chains. He added that he believes Trump’s ultimate goal is to weaken the Canadian economy so he can try to annex the country.

    “First of all, that is never going to happen. Canada will never be the 51st state,” he continued.

    Doug Ford says he will ‘spare no expense to protect Ontario workers,’ while highlighting a slew of retaliatory measures in response to sweeping tariffs imposed by Donald Trump.  Ford has also threatened to surcharge or cut off critical mineral exports to the U.S. should the trade war linger.

    “We also need to be ready to dig in for a long fight,” Ford said. “We need to be ready to escalate using every tool in our tool kit.”

    Ford spoke just after hours Ontario’s primary liquor wholesaler and retailer confirmed it will stop purchasing and selling U.S. alcohol. The LCBO previously offered some 3,600 American products sourced from 35 states, amounting to roughly $1 billion in annual sales. As the province’s main booze distributor, it means grocery and convenience stores, bars and restaurants, and other retailers will no longer be able to buy U.S. alcohol.

    Ontario is pulling 3,600 U.S. products off LCBO shelves in response to Trump’s tariffs, with Premier Doug Ford encouraging people to buy Canadian brands instead.

    He added that he believes Trump’s ultimate goal is to weaken the Canadian economy so he can try to annex the country.

    “First of all, that is never going to happen. Canada will never be the 51st state,” he continued.

    Ford has previously expressed support for the federal government to go “dollar for dollar” with retaliatory tariffs against U.S. goods.

    The premier said American companies will not be able to bid on the $30 billion worth of procurement contracts the province awards each year or bid on contracts related to his $200-billion infrastructure plan to build highways, tunnels, transit, hospitals and jails.

    “U.S.-based businesses will now lose out on tens of billions of dollars in revenues,” Ford said. “They only have President Trump to blame.”

    As for the deal with Starlink to provide high-speed internet to northern Ontario, rural and remote First Nation communities, “it’s done, it’s gone,” he said.

    Doug Ford has also cautioned against tough times ahead.

    “Businesses and families will feel the pain of this needless fight, but together we’re going to stand up for Canada,” he said. “We’re going to get through this more united than ever before.”

  • Anita Anand revises her decision to contest 2025 federal polls

    Anita Anand revises her decision to contest 2025 federal polls

    By Prabhjot Singh

    OTTAWA (TIP): Canada’s Transport Minister and President of Treasury Board, Anita Anand, who announced earlier this year her decision to skip the 2025 federal polls, has changed her mind.

    Realizing the difficult times ahead because of the ongoing tariff war with the largest trade partner and neighbor, the United States, Anita Anand, while reiterating her commitment to making “Canada first”, said that she would continue to serve the people of Canada through their difficult times.

    Anita Anand, who became the first woman of Indian origin to hold the portfolio of Defense, had declared early this year that she plans to go back to academics.

    While she was considered a strong candidate for the Liberal Party leadership and Prime Minister of Canada after Justin Trudeau made an announcement to quit the Liberal Party leadership as well as the office of the Prime Minister after a growing dissent in the Liberal caucus, she opted out.

    There were repeated attempts by the main Opposition party, the Conservatives, to bring down the Liberal Government under Justin Trudeau. He, however, managed to survive two no-confidence motions brought in by the Conservatives, thanks to support by the fourth largest party in the House of Commons, the New Democrats.

    Later, when New Democrats also turned hostile and announced to bring in a no-confidence motion against his government, Trudeau offered to quit and requested the party high command to choose his successor. At the same time, he called on the Governor-General to seek prorogation of the House of Commons till March 24 so that the Liberals could choose their new leader.

    The House of Commons was to resume its sitting on January 27. The governor-general acceded to Justin Trudeau’s recommendation and prorogued the House till March 24.

    Four candidates – Mark Carney, Frank Baylis, Chrystia Freeland and Karina Gould – are in the run for the Liberal Party leadership. The election process will be completed by March 9.

    Meanwhile, the number of sitting members of the House of Commons in general and the Liberal party in particular opting out of the 2025 federal elections started growing. At one stage, three Cabinet ministers of Indian origin – Anita Anand, Harjit Sajjan and Arif Virani – also joined the list of those not seeking re-election.

    Anita Anand has, however, relented and decided to seek election from Etobicoke, a riding she has been representing in the House of Commons. The Liberal Party website, however, does not reflect Anita Anand as a candidate from Etobicoke so far.

    Anita had taken to X handle to announce her revised decision. She said: “Canada is facing a crucial moment in our nation’s history. In the time since early January, when I made my announcement to step away from public life, the gravity of this moment has only grown in significance. Now, I look forward to continuing to serve and to running in the next federal election.

    “Over the past seven weeks, I have been heavily engaged on the Canada-US file and have made headway on reducing interprovincial barriers to trade, with more work for me to do on both fronts,” she said revealing that “the words of my late mother ring even louder in my ears today. She often said to me, ”you must serve your country.”

    (Prabhjot Singh is a Toronto-based award-winning independent journalist. He was celebrated by AIPS, the international body of sports journalists, for covering ten Olympics, at its centennial celebrations held at UNESCO Centre in Paris during the 2024 Olympic Games. Besides, he has written extensively about business and the financial markets, the health industry, the public and private sectors, and aviation. He has worked as a political reporter besides covering Sikh and Punjab politics. He is particularly interested in Indian Diaspora and Sikh Diaspora in particular. His work has also appeared in various international and national newspapers, magazines, and journals. He can be reached at prabhjot416@gmail.com)

  • 46 killed, 10 injured in Sudan military plane crash in residential area

    46 killed, 10 injured in Sudan military plane crash in residential area

    PORT SUDAN (TIP): Forty-six people were killed when a Sudanese military transport plane crashed into a residential neighbourhood on the outskirts of Khartoum, the regional government said February 26. The Antonov aircraft went down on Tuesday night near Wadi Seidna air base, one of the army’s largest military hubs in Omdurman, northwest of the capital.
    The army, which has been at war with the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF) since April 2023, said the plane crashed during takeoff, killing and injuring both military personnel and civilians.
    “After a final tally, the number of martyrs reached 46, with 10 injured,” the Khartoum regional government’s media office said in a statement.
    The army-aligned health ministry had previously reported at least 19 dead.
    Witnesses described hearing a loud explosion and seeing several homes damaged in the area. The crash also caused power outages in nearby neighbourhoods.
    The ministry said emergency teams rushed injured civilians, including children, to a nearby hospital.
    A military source cited a technical malfunction as the cause of the crash, speaking to AFP on condition of anonymity because they were not authorised to comment to the media.
    The crash came a day after the RSF claimed responsibility for shooting down a Russian-made Ilyushin aircraft over Nyala, the capital of South Darfur The paramilitary group said the plane was destroyed with its crew onboard.
    The recent escalation follows significant advances by the army in central Sudan and the capital Khartoum in its multi-front offensive against the RSF. (AFP)

  • North Korea appears to have sent more troops to Russia to back its war against Ukraine, Seoul says

    North Korea appears to have sent more troops to Russia to back its war against Ukraine, Seoul says

    SEOUL (TIP): South Korea’s spy agency said February 26 that North Korea appears to have sent additional troops to Russia, after its soldiers deployed on the Russian-Ukraine fronts suffered heavy casualties.
    The National Intelligence Service said in a brief statement it was trying to determine exactly how many more troops North Korea has deployed to Russia.
    The NIS also assessed that North Korean troops were redeployed at fronts in Russia’s Kursk region in the first week of February, following a reported temporary withdrawal from the area.
    The NIS also assessed that North Korean troops were redeployed at fronts in Russia’s Kursk region in the first week of February, following a reported temporary withdrawal from the area.
    Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy, in an address on Feb. 7, confirmed a new Ukrainian offensive in Kursk and said North Korean troops were fighting alongside Russian forces there.
    North Korea has been supplying a vast amount of conventional weapons to Russia, and last fall it sent about 10,000-12,000 troops to Russia as well, according to US, South Korean and Ukraine intelligence officials.
    North Korean soldiers are highly disciplined and well trained, but observers say they’ve become easy targets for drone and artillery attacks on Russian-Ukraine battlefields due to their lack of combat experience and unfamiliarity with the terrain.
    In January, the NIS said about 300 North Korean soldiers had died and another 2,700 had been injured. Zelenskyy earlier put the number of killed or wounded North Koreans at 4,000, though US estimates were lower at around 1,200.
    Earlier Wednesday, South Korea’s JoongAng Ilbo newspaper, citing unidentified sources, reported that an additional 1,000-3,000 North Korean soldiers were deployed to Kursk between January and February.
    South Korea, the US and their partners worry that Russia could reward North Korea by transferring high-tech weapons technologies that can sharply enhance its nuclear weapons program. North Korea is expected to receive economic and other assistance from Russia as well.
    During talks in Saudi Arabia last week, Russia and the US agreed to start working toward ending the war and improving their diplomatic and economic ties. Ukrainian officials weren’t present at the talks.
    That marked an extraordinary shift in US foreign policy under President Donald Trump and a clear departure from US-led efforts to isolate Russia over its war in Ukraine.
    Observers say North Korean leader Kim Jong Un could send more troops to Russia to win further Russian assistance before the war ends. (AP)

  • Vatican says Pope Francis continues to improve but his prognosis remains guarded

    Vatican says Pope Francis continues to improve but his prognosis remains guarded

    ROME (TIP): Pope Francis continued to improve from double pneumonia February 27, the Vatican said, working from his hospital room and going to his private chapel to pray, though doctors said he needs more days of “clinical stability” before they revise their guarded prognosis.
    The 88-year-old pope, who had part of one lung removed as a young man, was able to begin alternating high-flow supplemental oxygen, delivered by a nasal tube, with a mask in a sign of his improved respiratory condition, the Vatican said in a late update.
    For the second day in a row, doctors avoided saying Francis was in critical condition. But they said that given the complexity of his lung infection, “further days of clinical stability are needed” before they revise their prognosis and decide he is out of danger.
    Francis has been in Rome’s Gemelli hospital since Feb. 14 after a bout of bronchitis worsened.
    He has shown steady, albeit slight improvements since a respiratory crisis and kidney trouble over the weekend sparked fears for his life. The improvements, as he nears the two-week mark on Friday, beat back speculation of an imminent death, resignation or conclave and signaled that he was still very much in charge.
    Nevertheless, his near-term upcoming calendar of events was being changed: The Vatican cancelled a Holy Year audience scheduled for Saturday, and it remained to be seen if Francis would skip his Sunday noon blessing for the third week in a row. Longer term, Ash Wednesday loomed on the horizon March 5, the start of the church’s Lenten season leading up to Holy Week and Easter, which this year falls on April 20.
    In past years, when Francis has battled bronchitis and influenza in winter, he has had to cut back his participation in Ash Wednesday and Holy Week events, which call for the pope to be outdoors in the cold leading services, participating in processions and presiding over prayers in the solemn period in which the faithful commemorate Christ’s crucifixion and resurrection. (AP)

  • Russian tourist dies after being attacked by sharks in Philippine diving spot, another drowns

    MANILA (TIP): Two Russian tourists died when they were swept away by strong undercurrents while scuba diving in waters south of Manila, with one believed to have drowned and the other attacked by sharks, a Philippine coast guard official said February 28.

    Two other Russian tourists managed to swim back safely to their dive boat Thursday off Verde Island, a popular diving destination in the province of Batangas, Philippine coast guard provincial commander Capt. Airland Lapitan said.
    The four Russian tourists traveled by boat to the waters off Verde Island from the nearby town of Puerto Galera in Oriental Mindoro province with a Filipino dive instructor. While diving, the five were swept away by strong undercurrents, Lapitan said.
    Two of the Russians managed to surface with the dive instructor but the two other Russians, who were identified as Ilia Peregudin, 29, and Maksim Melekhov, 39, went missing. The dive instructor and other divers in the area, along with Philippine coast guard personnel, immediately launched a search, according to Lapitan.
    “The other Russian diver was found while being attacked by sharks. His right arm, unfortunately, had been severed and the sharks were moving around him,” Lapitan told The Associated Press. “They somehow managed to pull him away.” (AP)

  • Israel and Hamas have begun negotiating next phase of Gaza ceasefire: Egypt

    Israel and Hamas have begun negotiating next phase of Gaza ceasefire: Egypt

    KHAN YOUNIS (TIP): Negotiations between Israel and Hamas on the next phase of the Gaza ceasefire began February 27, Egypt said, averting a collapse ahead of Saturday’s expiration of the agreement’s first phase.
    Officials from Israel, Qatar and the United States started “intensive discussions” on the ceasefire’s second phase in Cairo, Egypt‘s state information service said.
    “The mediators are also discussing ways to enhance the delivery of humanitarian aid to the Gaza Strip, as part of efforts to alleviate the suffering of the population and support stability in the region,” its statement said.
    Phase 2 talks are meant to negotiate an end to the war, including the return of all remaining hostages in Gaza who are alive, and the withdrawal of all Israeli troops from the territory.
    Return of remaining deceased hostages would happen in Phase 3.
    According to Israel, there are 59 remaining hostages — 24 of whom are still believed to be alive.
    It will be difficult to reconcile a deal with the war objectives of Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, who has called for dismantling Hamas’ governing and military capabilities. After suffering heavy losses in the war, Hamas has nonetheless emerged intact during the ceasefire, and the group says it will not give up its weapons.
    Hours before talks began, an Israeli official said the country would not withdraw from a strategic corridor in the Gaza Strip as called for under the ceasefire, a refusal that could severely complicate negotiations with Hamas and key mediator Egypt at a sensitive moment for the fragile truce.
    Overnight, Hamas released the remains of four hostages in exchange for over 600 Palestinian prisoners, the last planned swap of the ceasefire’s first phase.
    U.S. President Donald Trump’s Mideast envoy, Steve Witkoff, was expected in the region in the coming days.
    Israeli official, speaking on condition of anonymity in line with regulations, said the army needed to remain in the so-called Philadelphi corridor, on the Gaza side of the border with Egypt, to prevent weapons smuggling.
    Hamas said any Israeli attempt to maintain a buffer zone in the corridor would be a “blatant violation” of the ceasefire agreement. Hamas says that sticking to the agreement is the only way for Israel to secure the release of dozens of hostages still held in Gaza.
    Israel was supposed to begin withdrawing from the Philadelphi corridor on Saturday, the last day of the first phase, and complete it within eight days.
    There was no immediate comment about the corridor from Egypt, which is opposed to any Israeli presence on the Gaza side of its border. (AP)

  • France says discussing access to Ukraine minerals for military use

    PARIS (TIP): France is in discussions with Ukraine to access its mineral wealth, including for military use, Defence Minister Sebastien Lecornu said February 27.
    “We are discussing this question for France’s needs,” he told the Franceinfo broadcaster, a day before Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky is to meet US President Donald Trump to finalise a deal on US access to Ukraine’s mineral wealth. The French-Ukraine talks started in October and were led by both countries’ defence ministries, Lecornu said.
    Unlike Trump, France was not seeking any payback in the form of minerals from Ukraine for aid granted in support of Kyiv’s war against Russia, he said.
    “We’re not looking to be reimbursed,” Lecornu said. “But our defence industry will need a certain amount of raw materials that are absolutely key to our own weapons systems. Not next year, but in the coming 30 or 40 years.”
    France needed to “diversify” its sources for such commodities, he said, without identifying the minerals he hoped to obtain from Ukraine.
    He said Zelensky himself had launched the idea “of including minerals in his plan for victory” last autumn, starting discussions “not just with the United States, but also with France.” (AFP)
    Two men publicly flogged 80 times in Indonesia for same-sex relations under Shariah law
    BANDA ACEH (TIP): Two men were publicly flogged in Indonesia’s conservative Aceh province on February 27 after they were found guilty of sexual relations by a court operating under strict Islamic law.
    While gay sex is not illegal elsewhere in Indonesia—the world’s most populous Muslim-majority nation—it is outlawed in Aceh, which imposes a version of sharia, the Islamic legal code.
    The flogging began before midday at a park in provincial capital Banda Aceh, with one man accused of instigating the relationship lashed 82 times and the second man 77 times. Both were caned with a rattan stick as dozens watched on, according to an AFP journalist present.
    The men’s sentences were reduced by three lashes for three months spent in detention.
    In November, locals raided a rented room in Banda Aceh and found the two men—both students at a local university—together. They were taken to sharia police for the alleged crime of sexual relations. (AFP)

  • Snap winter election a challenge, but Elections Ontario says it is ready for a freezing voting day

    Snap winter election a challenge, but Elections Ontario says it is ready for a freezing voting day

    • Prabhjot Singh

    TORONTO (TIP): When Shafoli Kapur, an immigration consultant, moved to Canada in 2009, she couldn’t have imagined that she would be running for a seat in the Ontario Provincial Assembly in 2025. Her journey to becoming a dedicated community leader and advocate is rooted in her strong educational foundation and relentless drive to make a positive impact on the lives of others.

    It is after 143 years that provincial elections are being held in February. Incumbent Conservative Premier Doug Ford called the election on January 28, launching a 31-day campaign with voting on February 27. It is also more than a year early. Ford already had a commanding majority and had time until June 2026 to hold the polls.

    The short campaign and the wintery weather have thrown wrenches into election planning. Still, Dave Allston, returning officer for Ottawa Centre and a veteran Elections Ontario employee, says the province is ready for election day.

    Ontario in general and GTA in particular witnessed unprecedented snowstorms last week. The weather has tossed another curveball thanks to the snowiest February in Ottawa in nearly a decade. The snow has made it difficult to put up election signs, so candidates have chosen to zip-tie signs to fences and poles. City bylaw officers and Elections Ontario workers must use wire cutters to remove signs that have been placed illegally, particularly those that were too close to advance polling stations.

    “We were going out today buying salt. My biggest worry was snow on election day, but now it’s looking like two or three days of thaw followed by a flash freeze,” says Dave Allston.

    “Then there are the stations themselves. We will have 2,000 people walking through with slush on their boots that create a slipping hazard. We’re hiring extra people to clean.”

    Snowbanks and narrow streets might also cause parking woes around some polling stations, “but that’s not something Elections Ontario can control,” he said. Fortunately, in urban ridings like Ottawa Centre, no one should be more than five or six blocks from their polling station.

    The weather has failed to dampen the spirit of the contestants. Despite a fall in several contestants and the ongoing tariff war with the neighboring US – Donald Trump has once again deferred the new tariffs until the first week of April – the battle of the ballot involving four major political parties, including the ruling Conservatives, New Democrats, Liberals and Greens, there are new entrants to the political scenario, including New Blue Party.

    Nearly three dozen candidates of Indian descent are in the fray. If Shafoli Kapur is representing Liberals, who are trying to wrest back a major share in the political domain of the biggest province of Canada, young Indo-Canadians are representing all major political parties. A few of them are contesting as Independents as well.

    After completing her degree in Electrical Engineering, Shafoli Kapur embraced the entrepreneurial spirit and, over the past 12 years, has built a thriving business from the ground up.

    As a successful business owner and a respected regulated Canadian immigration consultant, Shafoli has worked closely with newcomers, witnessing first-hand how immigrants strengthen local economies and enrich communities. Her deep understanding of the challenges they face—coupled with her expertise in guiding them toward success—has fueled her commitment to policies that foster inclusion, economic growth, and opportunity for all.

    In addition to her work in business, Shafoli is an unwavering advocate for women’s rights, mental health awareness, and social justice. She has dedicated much of her time to volunteering with women’s shelters, supporting survivors of abuse, and advocating for accessible and effective mental health resources. She is deeply committed to addressing the stigma surrounding mental health and ensuring that all individuals, regardless of their circumstances, have access to the support they need to live fulfilling lives.

    Her belief in the power of advocacy extends to her role on the Parent Involvement Advisory Committee (PIAC), where she fought for greater inclusion of families from diverse cultural backgrounds. As a strong voice for many families, she worked tirelessly to ensure their concerns were reflected in school decision-making processes, helping to create a more equitable and inclusive educational environment for all students.

    Beyond her advocacy work, Shafoli is a passionate mentor and community leader. She has provided guidance to small business owners and entrepreneurs, empowering them to overcome challenges and achieve their goals. Recognizing the vital role that small businesses play in local economies, she has dedicated herself to fostering an environment where entrepreneurs can flourish, create jobs, and contribute to the prosperity of their communities.

    As an immigrant, entrepreneur, and advocate, Shafoli symbolizes accomplished new immigrants and understands the importance of building strong, inclusive communities where everyone—regardless of their background—has access to the opportunities and resources they need to succeed. As MPP, she is committed to ensuring that Niagara Falls remains a place where residents can access high-quality healthcare, affordable housing, and economic opportunities.

    With a deep understanding of the economic and social forces that shape communities, Shafoli is ready to be a strong voice for Niagara Falls at Queen’s Park. She will work tirelessly to improve healthcare, make life more affordable, and support small businesses so the region can thrive. With her leadership, determination, and passion for real change, Shafoli is prepared to build a prosperous, inclusive, and sustainable future for all.

    And in the February 27 Ontario Provincial elections, she will have several others, including first and second-generation immigrants of Indian descent in the fray.

    If Shafoli represents the new generation of immigrants, then Ranjit Singh Bagga, also a Liberal candidate, is a dedicated long-time resident of Brampton and a successful Canadian businessman with over 30 years of experience in the hospitality, entertainment, recreation, and leisure sectors. As the owner and operator of a successful chain of 10 golf courses, he has created countless jobs and made significant contributions to the local economy.

    Another candidate of Indian descent is Vicky Dhillon who is a business professional with an abundance of personal and political experience in serving the public.

    He served his community of Wards 9 and 10 for eight years as a City Councilor in Brampton. During his time as a Councilor, Vicky played a pivotal role in policy development which included Brampton’s budget approvals and long-term planning. He was the Chair of Community Services, Vice-Chair of Planning Design and Development, and was elected by his colleagues to represent the City of Brampton at the Federation of Canadian Municipalities. Vicky consistently worked hard on behalf of his constituents and advocated for the issues that mattered most.

    He has deep roots in the community where he works, raises his family and continues to proudly call Brampton East his home for over 15 years.

    Gurwinder Dosanjh, a Liberal candidate for Sault Ste. Marie, is another candidate of Indian descent. He is deeply committed to addressing the pressing concerns of his community, including healthcare access, housing affordability, and economic development. As the owner and operator of a gas station and convenience store, he transformed them into award-winning establishments, enhancing local services and contributing to economic revitalization.

    Recognizing the critical housing shortage in his area, where homelessness has risen by over 72% since 2021, Gurwinder established Pioneer Park. This land-lease community offers modular homes with essential services, providing affordable housing options and addressing the community’s urgent needs.

    In his role as a senior customer service representative for BMO Financial Group, Gurwinder has honed his expertise in financial services and customer relations, equipping him to navigate complex economic challenges. His decade-long commitment to his riding is evident through his service as Vice-President of the Algoma University Students’ Union and as a Walk-Safe attendant on campus. He has actively participated in initiatives such as the Kiwanis Pancake Breakfast and founded the Algoma Sikh Association, leading charitable efforts like One-Billion-Rising donations to Women-in-Crisis Algoma and Pauline’s Place.

    Representing NDP is Martin Singh. He is a licensed pharmacist and a partner in the Precision Health Group company which has over 300 employees and owns care facilities in Ontario and Nova Scotia. In terms of his education, Martin has four university degrees in chemistry, chemical engineering, pharmacy, and a Master’s in Business Administration.

    Martin has a strong history of supporting environmental protection and reproductive rights at the national level where he was a board member for the Sierra Club of Canada and Planned Parenthood Federation of Canada. Martin is very active in Brampton where he works to improve the opportunities for Brampton youth. Martin is the former Commanding Officer of the 557 Lorne Scots which is Brampton’s only army cadet corps with approximately 220 cadets. During his time in command, the 557 Lorne Scots were the largest Duke of Edinburgh award center in all of Canada. For this achievement, Martin received a Commanding Officer’s Commendation from the Army General in charge of all cadets in Canada.

    Martin also works to get the cadets in the 557 Lorne Scots their First Aid qualification as well as keeping them physically fit with a long-distance hiking program on the Bruce Trail. Most recently, Martin has been nominated for King Charles III’s Coronation Medal. Other awards and recognition include being a delegate from Canada for the International Planned Parenthood Federation Conference in Mexico City in 2008 and the Nova Scotia Department of Health Award of Recognition for the Community Medication Management Program that Martin designed and implemented.

    Another NDP candidate Sukhamrit Singh is a graduate of the University of Waterloo and is currently studying law at the University of Western looking to pursue a career in union-side labor law fighting for working people.

    “I have seen and lived the struggle that afflicts working people in Brampton. Whether from inadequate healthcare or ever-increasing housing/rental prices, the people of Brampton deserve better,” he says.

    Sukhamrit Singh has served the community of Brampton through his time at Seva Food Bank and Credit Valley Conservation, but recently through his service as a reservist with the Canadian Armed Forces.

    (Prabhjot Singh is a Canada based senior journalist. He can be reached at prabhjot416@gmail.com)