US-based tech giant Microsoft is reportedly planning to launch a “multi-panel device” which boasts a tri-fold design. The patent was granted by the US Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) and shows a sketch of a device with two hinges that opens up to reveal one massive screen made up of three distinct sections, reports GSMArena. Once folded back up the device can serve as a traditional smartphone. Microsoft recently revealed a new Surface device that will feature four under-display camera sensors, with the company’s logo being displayed when these cameras are not in use. The four cameras in question will be positioned similar to the logo design with each camera having its colour filter. These four sensors will be placed under the display of the device and are intended for mobile computing devices, such as a Microsoft Surface device.
Month: December 2021
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Apple to launch iPhones without SIM card slot by Sep 2022: Report
Cupertino-based tech giant Apple is reportedly planning to launch iPhone models without a SIM slot by September 2022. Earlier this week, a rumour from Brazilian website Blog do iPhone claimed that iPhone 15 Pro models launching in 2023 might not have a physical SIM card slot. However, a new report from MacRumors, says that Apple has advised major US carriers to prepare for the launch of eSIM-only smartphones by September 2022. It is possible that Apple might remove the physical SIM card slot starting with some iPhone 14 models, rather than some iPhone 15 models as originally rumoured. It is also said that there will be support for two eSIM cards, ensuring dual SIM functionality. The removal of the SIM card slot could further improve water resistance. The next flagship series, the iPhone 14 line-up, will come with up to 2 TB of storage. Apple will adopt QLC flash storage for next year’s iPhone and that thanks to the newer storage technology, it will increase capacity to 2 TB. Apple is also reportedly planning to add a 48MP camera lens to the iPhone next year, followed by a periscope lens in 2023. These iPhone camera upgrades over the next two years will help to boost Taiwanese manufacturer Largan Precision’s market share, revenue, and profit. The 48MP camera will be limited to iPhone 14 Pro models and allow for 8K video recording, up from 4K currently. 8K videos would be suitable for viewing on Apple’s AR/VR headset that may launch next year.
Source: IANS
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Hackers use AnyDesk in safe mode to launch attacks
Sophos, a global leader in cybersecurity, on Monday revealed that hackers attempted to bypass security controls by using a combination of Windows Safe Mode and the AnyDesk remote administration tool. Windows Safe Mode is an IT support method for resolving IT issues that disables most security and IT administration tools, while AnyDesk provides continuous remote access. “Sophos discovered that the AvosLocker attackers installed AnyDesk so it works in Safe Mode, tried to disable the components of security solutions that run in Safe Mode, and then ran the ransomware in Safe Mode. This creates a scenario where the attackers have full remote control over every machine they’ve set up with AnyDesk, while the target organization is likely locked out of remote access to those computers. Sophos has never seen some of these components used with ransomware, and certainly not together,” Peter Mackenzie, director of incident response at Sophos, said in a statement.
AvosLocker is a relatively new ransomware-as-a service that first appeared in late June 2021 and is growing in popularity, according to Sophos. The Sophos Rapid Response team has so far seen AvosLocker attacks in the Americas, Middle East and Asia-Pacific, targeting Windows and Linux systems. Sophos researchers investigating the ransomware deployment found that the main sequence starts with attackers using PDQ Deploy to run and execute a batch script called “love.bat,” “update.bat,” or “lock.bat” on targeted machines. The script issues and implements a series of consecutive commands that prepare the machines for the release of the ransomware and then reboots into Safe Mode. The command sequence takes approximately five seconds to execute and includes disabling Windows update services and Windows Defender and then attempting to disable the components of commercial security software solutions that can run in Safe Mode.
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Instagram to ‘double down’ on video, focus on Reels in 2022: Report
In a video message, Meta-owned photo-sharing platform Instagram’s head Adam Mosseri said that the platform will “double down” on video and focus on Reels in the upcoming year. Mosseri said Instagram will “consolidate all of our video products around Reels and continue to grow that product”, Engadget reported on Wednesday. “We are going to have to rethink what Instagram is because the world is changing quickly and we’re going to have to change with it,” Mosseri was quoted as saying. Instagram has been making some changes to how it handles videos in recent months. In October, it killed off the IGTV brand to bring longer-form videos into the main feed. However, users need to tap through to Reels to watch the full video.
For creators, Mosseri said Instagram will introduce more monetisation tools to help them make a living. In addition, he said Instagram will focus on messaging and transparency in 2022. He noted the platform will double down on its work on controls as well—earlier this month, Instagram announced it will add parental controls in March. A version of the chronological feed will return next year too, the report said. Mosseri touched on some updates that Instagram made this year centered around giving users more control over their experience. He highlighted features like sensitive content controls, the ability to hide like counts and Hidden Words in direct messages. Source: IANS
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Meghan Markle receives front-page apology from UK tabloid
The Duchess of Sussex, Meghan Markle has received a printed apology from the publishers of a British tabloid newspaper after years of legal battle. The London High Court had ordered the UK tabloid to print a front-page apology for breaching Meghan’s privacy in February 2019 by printing parts of a five-page letter to her estranged father, Thomas Markle, after her wedding to Prince Harry in 2018, as per a report in Deadline. “The Duchess of Sussex wins her legal case for copyright infringement against Associated Newspapers for articles published in The Mail on Sunday and posted on Mail Online,” Sunday’s front page notice read. The apology continued, “Following a hearing on 19-20 January 2021, and a further hearing on 5 May 2021, the Court has given judgment for the Duchess of Sussex on her claim for copyright infringement. The Court found that Associated Newspapers infringed her copyright by publishing extracts of her handwritten letter to her father in The Mail on Sunday and on Mail Online. Financial remedies have been agreed.”
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Tiger, Disha Patani vacay in Maldives
Bollywood sweethearts Tiger Shroff and Disha Patani has set the temperatures soaring with glimpses from their recent getaway. While the duo hasn’t shared any pictures together, their posts seemingly confirm that they’re vacationing at the same location. While Disha posed in a baby pink bikini, Shroff flaunted his chiselled physique via social media. Despite being spotted together on various occasions, the duo has kept utmost secrecy about their relationship. Taking to her Instagram handle on Thursday, December 30, the Malang actor posted myriad stills from the exotic location as she poses in a bikini and a blue checkered overall on top of it. She also shared a video of herself immersing in water as sunlight strikes her face. Take a look. On the other hand, Tiger shared multiple pictures of his close-ups as he basks in the Island’s sun. He also uploaded a video montage of his shirtless pictures while resting on a patio.
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Sushmita Sen opens up on break-up with Rohman Shawl: ‘Closure is important for both’
Aarya star Sushmita Sen recently announced her break-up with former partner Rohman Shawl via social media. The actor’s post spoke about everlasting love and friendship shared by the two of them. Ever since the post came out, people have been talking about how gracefully Sushmita handled the whole situation and bid goodbye to her ex. People usually grow bitter and lose their composure when such a thing happens, so how does she manage to maintain that perfect composure during those trying times? Speaking up on the subject to Hindustan Times, the actor said, “I’m 100% person. When I’m in love, I’m 100%. So, when we leave gracefully, we must do that 100%.” As she announced her separation, Sushmita had shared an adorable photo of herself with singer and model Rohman. The caption read, “We began as friends, we remain friends!! The relationship was long over…the love remains!! #nomorespeculations #liveandletlive #cherishedmemories #gratitude #love #friendship I love you guys!!! #duggadugga.”
“Closure is important for both people so that they can move on in their lives. And yeah, the friendship always remains,” she added. Getting candid about her Instagram post which received a lot of love from her admirers, Sushmita said that she wanted to say goodbye amicably as every relationship she has been a part of, has helped her grow from strength to strength, adding, “The world needs that love. There’s enough problems in it already.”
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The Batman trailer: Bruce Wayne and Catwoman join forces for ‘vengeance’
The latest, two-and-a-half-minute trailer for the Matt Reeves-directed film begins with Robert Pattinson’s Bruce Wayne being approached to do more for Gotham City. “Your family has a history of philanthropy, but as far as I can tell, you’re not doing anything,” he’s told over clips of Batman in action. While continuing to grapple with the Riddler and his question-mark-filled messages, Batman interacts with both Catwoman and Kravitz’s alter ego, Selina Kyle. He’s shown speaking to Selina as cats gather around his feet. “I have a thing about strays,” she tells him.
Later, as Batman and Catwoman appear to be fighting, she says: “The bat and the cat — it’s got a nice ring.” He later tells her, “Selina, don’t throw your life away.” She replies, “Don’t worry, honey, I got nine of ’em.”
Many fans reacted to the video in YouTube’s comments section. One person wrote, “With every new look I see of this movie, it becomes more apparent that every shot was crafted with care and attention to detail. Love the shot composition, colours and use of depth of field. Also can’t wait to see what this talented cast brings to the table. I think we’re all in for something special in March.”
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Harry Potter reunion: Emma Watson says it was ‘horrifying’ to kiss Rupert Grint
During the Harry Potter 20th anniversary reunion, Return to Hogwarts, Emma Watson recalled her kissing scene with Rupert Grint and said that it was ‘horrifying’ for both of them. They kissed in the final film of the franchise, Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows: Part II. Emma, who played Hermione Granger, and Rupert, who played Ronald Weasley, sat with Daniel Radcliffe (Harry Potter) in the Gryffindor Common Room and relived their memories of shooting for the films.
“Obviously, us kissing was the most horrifying thing either of us has ever had to go through,” Emma said. David Yates, who directed the final four Harry Potter films, said, “I spoke to both of them in their trailers, made sure they were both comfortable. It was almost like prepping them for a major sports event.”
Emma said that her kiss with Rupert was meant to be a ‘very dramatic make-out’ but they kept laughing during the shoot. “I was really scared we were never going to get it because we just couldn’t take it seriously,” she said.
Daniel said that he teased Emma and Rupert about their kissing scene and was ‘an absolute d**k’ to them. “I did not make this better because I have been told significantly that I was just being an absolute d**k about this and being like, ‘I am going to come on set and watch you guys kiss’,” he said.“I knew I was kind of going to be the one to kind of make this thing happen because Rupert was not going to. So I just had to go for it,” Emma said. David said that he ‘saw Rupert’s face explode with surprise’ in that first take.
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India in history this Week-December 31, 2021, to january 6, 2022
31 DECEMBER
1925 Hindi writer Shrilal Shukla, born for satire, was born.
1984 Rajiv Gandhi became Prime Minister and Congress President for the first time.
1802 The Maratha ruler Peshwa Bajirao II came under the protection of the British.
1866 Chief Minister of Bihar and freedom fighter Krishna Ballabh Sahai was born.
1926 Renowned Indian writer, historian, best orator and scholar Vishwanath Kashinath Rajwade died.
1929 Congress workers led by Mahatma Gandhi started the movement for complete self-rule in Lahore.
01 JANUARY
2001 Calcutta was officially named Kolkata.
1971 Broadcasting of cigarette advertisements on television was banned.
1950 Rahat Indouri, famous Urdu poet and lyricist was born.
2020 India’s first Chief of Defense Staff General Bipin Rawat, who took charge (CDS) on 1 January, 2020
02 JANUARY
1978 Air India had a Boeing 747 accident. All 213 people aboard this plane were killed.
1757 British troops captured the city of Calcutta (now Kolkata) in India.
1954 Bharat Ratna Award was started.
03 JANUARY
2009 Rajasthan Chief Minister Ashok Gehlot won the trust vote in the Vidhan Sabha.
2005 USA announces Rs 6.2 crore assistance to provide clean drinking water to tsunami victims in Tamil Nadu.
1995 360 people died in a fierce fire in a school in Dabwali, Haryana.
1968 Launch of ‘Maneka’, the country’s first meteorological rocket.
1943 For the first time, information about missing people was broadcast on television.
1929 Mahatma Gandhi met Lord Irwin.
1901 Brahmacharya Ashram opened in Shanti Niketan.
1984 Ravindra Nath Tagore inaugurated the ‘Pausha Mela’ at Shanti Niketan.
1998 Bangladesh refused to hand over India to ULFA general secretary Anoop Chetia.
04 JANUARY
1994 Rahul Dev Burman (RD Burman) famous music composer of Hindi films passed away.
1972 Institute of Criminology and Forensic Science inaugurated in New Delhi.
1966 India-Pakistan Conference between Prime Minister of India Lal Bahadur Shastri and General Ayub Khan of Pakistan begins.
05 JANUARY
2014 Indian communication satellite GSAT-14 was successfully placed into orbit.
2009 Omar Abdullah, President of National Conference, sworn in as Chief Minister of Jammu and Kashmir.
2006 India and Nepal extend the duration of the transit treaty by 3 months.
1957 Central Sales Tax Act comes into effect.
1955 Birth of West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee in Calcutta (now Kolkata).
1941 Birth of cricketer Mansoor Ali Khan Pataudi in Bhopal.
1934 Birth of Bharatiya Janata Party leader Murli Manohar Joshi.
1890 Advocate Gyanendra Mohan Tagore died.
1671 Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj captured the Salhar region from the Mughals.
1659 Aurangzegb defeated Shah Shuja in the Battle of Khajwah.
06 JANUARY
1966 Oscar-winning Indian composer AR Rahman was born.
1967 Allah Rakha Rahman, who created a new place in the world of music, was born.
1959 One of the all-rounders of the country, Kapil Dev was born on this day.
1932 Famous Hindi writer Kamleshwar was born.
1928 Indian playwright and theatergoer Vijay Tendulkar was born.
1885 Bharatendu Harishchandra, one of the leading Hindi poets and writers of modern India, died.
1918 Bharata Vyas, the famous lyricist of Bollywood, was born.
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Gold to add glitter in 2022 on pandemic woes, strong dollar
Mumbai (TIP) : Gold, which lost its sheen to some extent in the second half of 2021, is likely to regain the glitter in the New Year and cross the Rs 55,000-per-10-gram level amid pandemic woes, inflation worries and stronger US dollar.
After a stellar run-up in 2020 when the yellow metal touched a record high of Rs 56,200 on the MCX in August, the prices are near Rs 48,000 per 10 gram now. This is roughly 14% lower from the all-time high and 4% lesser compared to January 2021 levels.
All said, the current level is still 3% higher than overall international prices, largely thanks to a weakening rupee. CommTrendz co-founder and CEO Gnanasekar Thiagarajan said the reason behind the underperformance this year was the rush of liquidity in the equity markets.
“Meanwhile, the possibility of more Covid restrictions being imposed for Christmas and New Year holidays loomed over several European countries as the Omicron variant spread rapidly. US health officials urged Americans to get booster shots, wear masks and be careful if they travel over the winter holidays,” Thiagarajan said.
According to him, tightening of rates would make the US dollar more appealing relative to currencies bound for relatively looser monetary policies such as the euro and yen.
Spot gold was at over $1,791 an ounce level in the international market while in India, MCX gold futures was at Rs 47,740 per 10 grams on December 29.
Meanwhile, other media report said that gold prices in global markets are set to record its worst performance in six years as rates today dipped below key support level of $1,800. Spot gold today fell 0.4% to $1,796.47 per ounce, pressured by a higher dollar and firm Treasury yields. It’s down more than 5% this year in global markets. Spot silver dipped 0.8% to $22.62 an ounce, platinum eased 0.7% to $961.35, and palladium fell 1.2% to $1,960.31, all set for their worst showing in several years.
“Gold continues to trade within the $1780-1820/oz range seen for last few days amid lack of fresh cues and lower trade volumes due to year-end holidays. Support from weaker US dollar and persisting virus risks and China concerns are countered by sharp rise in US bond yields and weaker investor interest. Gold may remain choppy trade reflecting larger market however higher yields may keep prices under pressure,” said Ravindra Rao, VP- Head Commodity Research at Kotak Securities.
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US lawmakers take a dig at Elon Musk for bragging about paying $11 bn in taxes
New York (TIP) : Top US lawmakers, including Indian-American Congresswoman Pramila Jayapal, have criticised Elon Musk, the world’s wealthiest man and Tesla Motors CEO Elon Musk for bragging about paying USD 11 billion in taxes.
In a tweet on Wednesday, Dec 29, Texas Senator Ted Cruz said, “Got it. You don’t like @elonmusk Who else do you want to loot?”
The Republican Senator’s tweet was in response to a post on Twitter by Jayapal, a Democrat, taking a dig at Musk for showing off his tax bill.
“Elon Musk made $36 BILLION in one day, but wants to brag about paying an $11 billion tax bill,” she said in a tweet.
“Oh yeah, he also added more than $270 BILLION in wealth just since the pandemic started,” she said, adding that it was time for the rich to pay their fair share.
The CEO of Tesla Motors and Space-X, Musk had on December 20 tweeted: “For those wondering, I will pay over $11 billion in taxes this year.”
The tax bill is considered as one of the highest in US history.
Earlier, Democratic Party Senator Elizabeth Warren, referring to Musk, had tweeted, “Let’s change the rigged tax code so The Person of the Year will actually pay taxes and stop freeloading off everyone else.”
This led to an ugly spat between the two with Musk replying, “And if you opened your eyes for 2 seconds, you would realise I will pay more taxes than any American in history this year.”
Musk has sold off USD 14 billion worth of Tesla stock since early November, after asking his followers in a Twitter poll if he should sell 10% of his holdings. In the poll, his followers said he should pay.
But it’s likely Musk would have begun selling anyway. That’s because he faces a massive tax bill on Tesla stock options, according to an earlier CNBC report.
Musk’s wealth comes from stock awards and gains in Tesla’s share price. Though Tesla shares have taken a tumble since Musk’s Twitter poll, they remain incredibly valuable — the stock is up 28 per cent year-to-date, the report said.
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India’s GDP expected to grow at 9% in FY22, FY23: ICRA
New delhi (TIP) : The Indian economy is expected to maintain a real gross domestic product (GDP) growth of 9% in FY22 and FY23 amid the Omicron uncertainty, ratings and research firm Icra Ltd said.
Available data for the third quarter does not offer convincing evidence that the Monetary Policy Committee’s criteria of a durable and sustainable growth recovery has been met, to confirm a change in policy stance to neutral in February 2022, it said. “The data for October-November 2021 does not point to a broad-basing of the growth recovery in India. After the higher-than-expected net cash outgo sought under the second supplementary demand for grants, the pace of actual government spending is likely to determine whether the pace of GDP growth meaningfully exceeds 6.0-6.5% in Q3 FY22,” Icra chief economist Aditi Nayar said.
Like in the second quarter, volumes of seven of the 13 high-frequency indicators rose above their pre-covid levels in October-November 2021, including GST e-way bills generation (+26.7%), non-oil exports (+26.0%), rail freight traffic (+20.2%), Coal India Ltd output (+15.7%), electricity generation (+9.9%), petrol consumption (+6.4%), and ports cargo traffic (+4.0%). But the volumes of six of the 13 high frequency indicators contracted in October-November 2021 relative to October-November 2019, in line with the trend in Q2 FY22, suggesting that the recovery is yet to be broad-based.The subset trailing pre-covid level in October-November 2021, includes scooter production (-25.1%), domestic air passenger traffic (-22.8%), vehicle registration (-22.8%), diesel consumption (-6.8%), passenger vehicle production (-3.1%), and motorcycle production (-2.6%). Source: HT
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Top travel destinations in India
Where are the best places to go in India? Many travelers find it hard to choose because India is such a large and culturally diverse country and has so many amazing places to visit. Of course, some places are always more popular than others. I’ve picked ten of the best destinations for your inspiration, from the classic Golden Triangle cities to the relaxing states of Goa and Kerala in the south, and Amritsar on the northwest frontier.
Delhi for history and food
As India’s capital, Delhi is a mesmerizing mix of diverse cultures and has everything from rich history to fabulous food. It’s a city built upon cities, giving modern-day Delhi many ancient sights and monuments from different eras. Explore this treasure trove of ancient history and culture from one of India’s largest mosques Jama Masjid to the 17-century Red Fort that influenced many later buildings in north India, Humayun’s Tomb, Laxmi Narayan Temple, and many other mosques, tombs of famous historical figures, and temples.
With some of the country’s most vibrant food scenes, Delhi is also known as the culinary capital of India. You shouldn’t miss trying some famous Delhi cuisine when you are in the city, whether at a local restaurant or at a street stall. Must eats include butter chicken, kebabs, dal makhani, samosas, kulfi, etc. The best way is to take a food tour of Old Delhi with a local guide, combining history, culture, and cuisine, and giving you the most enriching experience.
Agra for the iconic Taj Mahal
Agra is home to India’s most iconic attraction the Taj Mahal and a part of the famous Golden Triangle route, making it one of the most visited cities in India. The magnificent Taj Mahal, built by the fifth emperor of the Mughal Empire Shah Jahan as a memorial to his beloved wife Mumtaz Mahal, is considered to be the symbol of love and is one of the New Seven Wonders of the World. Every year, millions of visitors come to admire this beautiful mausoleum and listen to the fascinating story behind it. Famous visitors include Princess Diana, Hillary Clinton, and Mark Zuckerberg.
Rajasthan for forts and palaces
Literally meaning “the Land of the Kings”, India’s northern state of Rajasthan is the most colorful state of the country and boasts some of the most instagram-worthy places in India. It amazes visitors with its magnificent forts and palaces built by the chivalrous Rajputs (a member of northern India’s Hindu warrior caste) hundreds of years ago. Many of the palaces and forts have been converted into luxurious hotels and impressive museums.
Jaipur, the capital city and gateway to the state, is nicknamed “The Pink City” because of the pink walls and buildings of the old city. In 2019, the city ranked among TripAdvisor’s Top 25 Destinations in the World awarded by millions of real travelers. If you are interested, you can spend days exploring its heritage sites like the City Palace, Hawa Mahal (Palace of the Winds), Jal Mahal (Water Palace), Amber Fort, Nahargarh Fort, and Jantar Mantar, a well-preserved observatory.
Varanasi for spirituality
Varanasi, located on the left bank of India’s most sacred river, the Ganges, is the holiest city for the Hindus and undoubtedly the spiritual heart of India. It is not like any other city in India. It is where you can witness rituals of life and death in public: pilgrims bathing in the sacred waters of the Ganges to wash away sins, and bodies of the dead cremated in the riverside ghats wishing for reincarnations. The locals are seemingly used to it. This is perhaps what makes Varanasi one of the most magical and fascinating places to visit. Some of the must-have experiences include taking a stroll along the riverside ghats, taking a sunrise boat ride on the Ganges and watching the evening Ganga Aarti ceremony.
Ranthambore for wildlife
Named after the 10th-century Ranthambore Fort and once serving as the royal hunting ground of the maharajahs, Ranthambore National Park is one of the best places for tracking tigers in India. There are about 70 tigers in the park, with Zone 6 boasting the best chances of sighting them (the park it divided into 10 zones). Aside from tigers, the park has a great many other wild animals including sloth bears, leopards, and over 300 species of birds.
Goa for Beaches
Located on the western coast is the India’s smallest state, Goa with beautiful coastlines stretching along the Arabian Sea. It was a Portuguese colony before 1961 and has well-preserved colonial architecture. Goa’s biggest draw is its blissful beaches, each having its own personality. Beaches in the north are usually more developed and action-packed whereas those in the south are relatively quieter. Head to Anjuna to enjoy hippie market bliss, Palolem for palm-fringed soft sands, Mandrem for laid-back ambiance, Agonda for tranquility, and many others for various tastes.
In addition to lazing on the beach, you can practice yoga and meditation, as many travelers do. There are sunrise yoga sessions that you can participate in. You may also like to taste the local food, which is a fusion of Indian and Portuguese, visit a spice farm to discover why the Portuguese were so fascinated with Goa, and spend time exploring the Portuguese colonial heritage, such as the Basilica of Bom Jesus, St. Cathedral, and Church of Lady of Rosary.
Kerala Backwaters
For many travelers, Kerala is the most picturesque state, with spectacular landscapes ranging from glistening backwaters to sunny beaches and verdant hills. The most sought after attraction of the state is the well-known Kerala backwaters and Alleppey is the hub of backwaters. It’s every photographer’s dream to capture this peaceful, charming palm-fringed network of waterways, lagoons, canals, and rivers.
The best way to experience the backwaters is to take a traditional houseboat that was once used to carry fish, rice, and spices by locals but is now transformed into a “floating hotel”. You can spend a night or two on the water and enjoy freshly cooked Indian food on board while watching the world passing by. It is the most classic Kerala experience and surely should be added to your south India vacation.
Munnar for tea and nature
Sitting high at an elevation of over 1,500 m / 4,921 ft, the picturesque and tranquil hill station of Munnar is the best place in South India to escape the heat of the plains and get close to nature. With beautiful valleys, mountain streams, and emerald-green tea plantations, it is a paradise for honeymooners, leisure travelers, and nature enthusiasts. This is also the center of the largest tea-growing area in south India. You can take a nature walk through the tea estates that date back to the 19th century, watch women plucking tea leaves, and visit a factory to learn the all the work that goes into making a cup of tea. Be sure to sample some tea and bring some back home as a souvenir.
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Brahma Gauri Punam fast
Brahmagauri Punam fast is done on Tritiya of Shukla Paksha of Paush month. On this day Jagjanani Gauri should do Shodashopachar Puja. This fast is observed by women. Therefore this fast is important for women. With the effect of Gauri worship, husband and son become Chiranjeevi and attain heaven.
Brahma Gauri Vrat Katha
A poor husband and wife lived in the village. Woman who believed in God and recited worship. Her husband did not do any work and consumes alcohol. Women used to work in people’s homes and this used to run their household expenses. The husband used to snatch the money that the woman earned from her, if the woman did not give the money, her husband used to beat her. The man used to rob the entire rupee in liquor.
Once that woman was sitting at home with a sad heart. The woman had nothing, no money and no food. Then a monk came and asked for alms from that woman. The woman said with a very sad heart, Baba ji, I have nothing, what can I give you.
The monk said to the woman that daughter, you are looking very sad, I may talk to you, maybe I can relieve some of your sorrow. The woman told her whole story to the monk. The woman told the monk that she has been married for 10 years but she has neither got husband happiness nor child happiness.
The monk asked the woman to observe Brahmagauri fast. By observing this fast, you will also get child happiness and husband will also get happiness. The woman told the monk that when and how to do this fast, please kindly tell the law of this fast.
This fast is done on Tritiya of Shukla Paksha of Paush month. In this fast one fasts for the whole day and meal is taken at one time.
The woman performed Brahmagauri Vrat according to the fast and law prescribed by the monk, due to which her husband started working and also stopped drinking alcohol. The woman also got the happiness of children. Now the life of the woman started living happily and peacefully.
Gauri is a female deity who is an incarnation of Goddess Parvati, the consort of Lord Shiva. Renowned for being gentle and nurturing, she is extremely fair and charming. Her radiance is in direct contrast to her alter ego Goddess Kali, who is dark and of fierce disposition. It is said that Lord Shiva, in a lighter vein, once rebuked Parvati for being too dark. This upset the Goddess and she resolved to do penance in a bid to acquire a fair complexion. To the chagrin of Shiva, she retired to the forest and performed severe austerities for hundreds of years. Shiva’s counterpart, Lord Brahma was immensely pleased with Parvati’s penance and granted her boon. Soon Parvati was blessed with a lustrous golden complexion and she came to be known as Gauri. This resplendent color of the Goddess came to be associated with fertility and plenty, while also representing a bountiful harvest. Devotees who come to worship her offer her pots of rice as a token of their gratitude.
Depiction of Goddess Gauri
Goddess Gauri is depicted with four arms, with two arms wielding a pellet drum and a trident in each. Her other two arms are in the Abhaya Mudra and Varada Mudra, which symbolize the boon giving gesture and the fear dispelling gesture respectively. She is also portrayed seated on a cow which serves as her mount. Milk and mirrors are the symbols associated with her and she is shown attired in green garments with ornaments draping her body. She is also portrayed with a huge head dress on her head and her charming face is always glowing with the radiance of youth. Lions serve as her attendants, while her golden complexion is suggestive of her connection with the Sun.
The Goddess epitomizes the virtue of austerity, while signifying the importance of hard work and efforts in achieving our dreams and ambitions. She is the very embodiment of purity, indicative of her penance to win the approval of Lord Shiva. Her dedication and devotion to Shiva is unparalleled, and she is often depicted as a young unmarried maiden, willing to undertake severe austerities in a bid to win over her beloved Lord as her husband. She is thus the object of worship for many unmarried girls who wish to acquire a suitable groom. Many revere the Goddess as a symbol of growth and at the same time casting off the old, while also representing the life giving facet of nature.
Worship and Importance of Goddess Gauri
Gauri is deeply revered by everyone but particularly more so by women, who adore the Goddess for her feminine characteristics. Her importance is underlined by the fact that a festival is also celebrated in her honor known as Gauri Habba. This festival is celebrated for reaping a rich harvest and also for protecting her female devotees. The Goddess is also venerated during the hugely popular nine day Navratri festival. This benevolent form of the Goddess is kind and blesses her devotees with boons, while at the same time punishing evil doers.
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2nd husband, daughter ‘kill’ rich Bengaluru woman to marry and lead luxurious life
Bengaluru (TIP)- The murder case of a woman by her own daughter and second husband in Karnataka took a shocking turn after police investigations revealed that the accused had fallen in love with each other and wanted to marry, police said on Friday, Dec 31.
Hence, they hatched a conspiracy and got the rich woman killed to lead a lavish life.
Thirty-eight-year-old Archana Reddy was murdered on the night of December 27. She was dragged out of her car by a few men and attacked with lethal weapons at 11 pm.
The police cracked the murder case on December 30 and arrested seven people, including the victim’s second husband Naveen Kumar (33) and daughter Yuvika Reddy, in connection with the murder in Bengaluru.
DCP South East Srinath M Joshi had earlier said that the accused had conspired to kill Archana Reddy to get her property and lead a luxurious life. However, the investigations revealed that Naveen and Yuvika fell in love and wanted to lead a lavish life after getting married, according to police sources.
Naveen, a gym trainer, had promised to make Yuvika, who was pursuing her B Com, a model and trained her in the gym.
After the gyms closed down during the pandemic, he continued to train her in the house, police said.
Archana had a daughter and a son from the first marriage. Her late father was a realtor and she owned properties worth Rs 40 crore in the Jigani area of Bengaluru.
The woman got a hint about her daughter and second husband’s relationship and had objected to it. She had filed a dowry case against Naveen in November.
She confronted the two and threatened to disinherit her daughter from her ancestral property if she continued her relationship with her stepfather. However, the duo moved out after the fight.
Archna had also sent goons to Naveen’s house to warn him to stay away from her daughter and send her back. But he had clarified that he would divorce her and marry Yuvika.However, they could not lead a luxurious life as Naveen earned Rs 25,000 as a gym trainer and after lockdown the gyms were closed down leading to a financial crunch and plotted the murder.
The investigations were based on eyewitness accounts, CCTV footage and complaint. The police have secured the custody of the accused and investigated the case.
After the murder of his wife, Navin had allegedly made calls to Yuvika to inform her about the murder.
Source: IANS
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India’s Omicron tally mounts to 1,270
New YorkDelhi (TIP)- India’s Omicron count crossed the 1,000-mark as the highly-mutated variant of the coronavirus continues to spread at an alarming rate across the country, according to the Union ministry of health and family welfare on Friday.
The health ministry said there were 1,270 cases of Omicron detected so far from 23 states and Union territories, adding 374 of those patients have been discharged.
Maharashtra and Delhi are leading the Omicron tally and have reported 450 and 320 cases respectively. On Thursday night, Bihar became the latest state to report a case of the new variant.
Meanwhile, India’s daily tally of coronavirus disease (Covid-19) also continued to spike for a third consecutive day after 16,764 cases were recorded in the last 24 hours, pushing the caseload to 34,838,804, according to the health ministry’s update.
More than 7,500 patients recovered and 220 succumbed to the viral disease, taking the cumulative count of recoveries and deaths to 34,266,363 and 481,080 respectively. Active cases of Covid-19 are up by nearly 9,000 and stand at 91,361, the health ministry also said.
According to the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR), 1,250,837 samples were tested for Covid-19 in the last 24 hours and the total number has climbed to 677,878,255.
The country’s vaccination coverage has exceeded 1.44 billion with 6,665,290 doses administered in the last 24 hours. The health ministry informed on Thursday that 90 per cent of the adult population has been inoculated with the first dose.
More than 1.5 billion vaccine doses have been provided to states and Union Territories (UTs) so far through the Centre’s free of cost channel and direct state procurement category, the ministry said on Friday.
It also added that nearly 170 million balance and unutilised vaccine doses are still available with the states and UTs to be administered.
14 cities in 8 states on govt’s Omicron watch
The Union government wrote to eight states and Union territories, asking them to enhance testing, strengthen hospital preparedness, and accelerate vaccinations after cities in their territories recorded a sharp surge in new Covid-19 cases, which officials said is likely to be because of the Omicron variant.
“We believe what we are witnessing is possibly part of the global rise in cases pushed by the Omicron variant,” said Niti Aayog member (Health) VK Paul, while speaking at the Union health ministry’s press briefing on Covid-19.
“We are aware that this variant is highly transmissible. Its severity is uncertain – it is hopefully mild but we cannot take that for granted,” he said, adding that the government urges people not to panic.
“As a nation we are prepared and have experience, and we have a massive shield of good vaccine coverage. I repeat, no need to panic. But there is a need to be responsible, to be prepared, to be disciplined.” Source: HT
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3 Jaish-e-Mohammad militants killed in encounter with security forces in Srinagar
Srinagar (TIP) : Three Jaish-e-Mohammad (JeM) militants were killed and four security forces personnel injured during an encounter in the Pantha Chowk area of the city here on Friday, Dec 31, police said. One of the slain militants was involved in the December 13 attack on a police bus in the nearby Zewan area. The three ultras were killed in the encounter at Pantha Chowk on the outskirts of Srinagar city, a police official said.
In the exchange of fire, three police personnel and a CRPF personnel were also injured, the official said, adding that they were rushed to hospital.
Inspector General of Police, Kashmir, Vijay Kumar, identified one of the slain militants as Suhail Ahmad Rather of proscribed terror outfit JeM.
“As revealed during yesterday’s PC, terrorist Suhail was also involved in #ZewanTerrorAttack. All terrorists involved in Zewan attack have been #neutralised,” the IGP said in a tweet.
Two militants involved in the Zewan attack were killed in an encounter with security forces in Anantnag on Thursday. Source: PTI
3 killed following heavy rain in Chennai; offices, schools, colleges shut
Chennai (TIP)
Tamil Nadu Chief Minister MK Stalin has declared a holiday on Friday for all government offices except those engaged in essential services, schools, and colleges in Chennai, Kancheepuram, Tiruvallur, and Chengalpatu districts due to heavy rain.
Three people lost their lives in Chennai due to electrocution and four subways were closed due to waterlogging.
Stalin visited the waterlogged areas of the city and met the Greater Chennai Corporation commissioner Gagan Singh Bedi and other officials at the commissioner office in Rippon building on Thursday night to evaluate the situation.
Tamil Nadu Chief Minister MK Stalin has declared a holiday on Friday for all government offices except those engaged in essential services, schools, and colleges in Chennai, Kancheepuram, Tiruvallur, and Chengalpatu districts due to heavy rain. Source: PTI
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From Kangana to Aryan Khan, top controversial celebs of the year
2021 was full of controversies and Bollywood was no different. Several celebrities including Kangana Ranaut, Kartik Aarya and Raj Kundra among others made headlines for all the controversial reasons. While Kangana’s Twitter account was suspended, Kartik had a major rift with Karan Johar’s Dharma Productions. The year was not easy for superstar Shah Rukh Khan as well. His son, Aryan was attested and had to spend over 20 days in jail in connection to a drugs case. As the year is coming to an end, let us look back at all the celebrities who were part of controversies this year.
Kangana Ranaut
Kangana turned the ‘Queen’ of controversies this year. Her Twitter account was suspended after she shared a post-poll West Bengal violence video on the platform. However, Twitter called it ‘hateful and abusive’. Prior to suspending her Twitter account, Twitter had earlier removed several of her Tweets with regard to the farmers’ protests in India.
Aryan Khan
Shah Rukh Khan and Gauri Khan’s eldest son Aryan Khan was arrested on October 2 following the Narcotics Control Bureau raids in Mumbai. The star kid was accused of selling and consuming drugs. However, Aryan was granted bail on October 28 (25 days after his arrest) by the Bombay High Court.
Ananya Panday
After Aryan Khan’s arrest in connection to the drugs case, Ananya Pandey’s house was also raided by the NCB. Officials seized a mobile phone, laptop and electronic devices. NCB also questioned Ananya on the basis of the WhatsApp chat with Aryan Khan. However, the actor denied all the reports claiming that she agreed to arrange Ganja for Aryan Khan.
Kartik Aaryan
Even though Kartik Aaryan impressed everyone with his ‘Dhamaka’ performance, the year wasn’t easy for him. Kartik got ousted from several films including Dostana 2, Freddie and filmmaker Aanand L Rai’s untitled project – a gangster film. With regard to Dharma 2, it was reported that his Exit from the film was due to ‘creative differences’ after shooting for almost 14 days.
Raj Kundra – Shilpa Shetty
Raj Kundra was arrested on July 19 this year in an alleged porn film case. He was also accused of using the money earned from pornography for online betting. However, he was later granted bail. Months after, Sherlyn Chopra accused Bollywood star Shilpa Shetty and her husband Raj of mentally harassing her. She also sent a legal notice to the couple seeking Rs 75 crore. However, Shilpa had called all these allegations baseless.
Urfi Javed
If you do not know who Urfi Javed is, you are certainly living under the rock. The Bigg Boss OTT fame’s love for bizarre and weird outfits is known to all. She never fails to make headlines with her bold looks and weird fashion sense. Even though Urfi is often trolled brutally, she does what she likes – leaving everyone stunned.
Munmun Dutta – Raj Anadkat
Popularly known as Babita Ji and Tappu of the popular sitcom Taarak Mehta Ka Ooltah Chashmah, Munmun and Raj made headlines this year after the reports of their relationship went viral. However, the two actors rubbished all such reports and called them ‘cooked-up stories’. There were also reports of Raj quitting the popular sitcom, however, it has now been confirmed that all such reports are false.
Jacqueline Fernandez
Jacqueline found herself in massive trouble after her connection with conman Sukesh Chandrasekhar made headlines. Sukesh is a millionaire conman who is allegedly involved in extorting hundreds of crores from businessmen, politicians and celebrities including Jacqueline Fernandez and Nora Fatehi. While Jacqueline’s romantic pictures with Sukesh went viral on social media, she has also been summoned several times by the Enforcement Directorate for questioning.
Anurag Kashyap
In March this year, the Income Tax department carried out the searches at 28 locations in Delhi, Hyderabad, Mumbai, and Pune on premises linked to Phantom Films, Kashyap, Pannu and Vikas Bahl among others. IT department had alleged the discrepancy of around Rs. 300 crore.
Aamir Khan
Bollywood star Aamir Khan announced a divorce with wife Kiran Rao in July this year. Aamir Khan and Kiran Rao had issued a joint statement mentioning that they will co-parent the son Azad Rao Khan. Aamir Khan married film director Kiran Rao in 2005. He was previously married to Reena Dutta for fifteen years. However, they decided to part ways in 2002.
Source: India.com
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From Sidharth Shukla to Dilip Kumar, celebs who left us in 2021
We experienced our share of ups and downs in the year 2021, but one thing remains constant: life is uncertain. Some people live long and rich lives till they reach their shadow years, while others come to an end sooner. Long illnesses, heart attacks, and COVID-19 have all claimed the lives of some well-known celebrities this year. Their on-screen personalities and memories will live on forever in our hearts.
Sidharth Shukla (September 2)
Actor Sidharth Shukla, who rose to fame on television with his role in the drama Balika Vadhu, passed away on September 2 following a heart attack. His death stunned the television and film industries. Shukla became a household celebrity after winning the 13th season of Bigg Boss in 2019. He made his Bollywood debut with romantic-comedy Humpty Sharma Ki Dulhania in 2014.
He also had a successful television career, hosting series such as Savdhaan India and India’s Got Talent 6. Sidharth Shukla had always bucked the odds when it came to his work.
Puneeth Rajkumar (October 29)
Kannada actor Puneeth Rajkumar was only 46 years old when he died after suffering a major heart attack. Puneeth died at Vikram Hospital in Bengaluru on October 29th after suffering a heart attack. His eyes were donated just like his father, Dr Rajkumar. Many of his followers were shocked to learn of his death. Puneeth Rajkumar’s death news was so heartbreaking to his fans that two of them died with their heart collapsing as soon as they heard about the star’s demise. He was known for his roles in films such as ‘Power‘ and ‘Yuvarathnaa.‘ The actor was quite often complimented for being physically active and healthy.
Dilip Kumar (July 7)
Yousuf Khan, who went by the screen name Dilip Kumar during his film career, had been ailing for some time. The death of the legendary actor left legions of fans and colleagues heartbroken. Cinematic legend was 98 years old when he took his last breath. From President Ram Nath Kovind to Prime Minister Narendra Modi, everyone paid respect to the famous actor. Former PM Manmohan Singh wrote Saira Banu a letter in which he expressed his condolences to Dilip’s demise. For his portrayal of the enigmatic, deep romantic in classics such as ‘Mughal-e-Azam‘ and ‘Devdas,’ the actor was hailed the ‘tragedy king’ by generations of moviegoers.
Rajiv Kapoor (February 9)
Actor and director Rajiv Kapoor passed away on February 9th at the age of 58. According to his brother Randhir Kapoor, Rajiv had no past medical conditions. The youngest son of Raj Kapoor was best known for the 1985 smash hit, Ram Teri Ganga Maili, while he made his Bollywood debut in 1983 with the film Ek Jaan Hain Hum. ‘Henna,’ directed by his elder brother Randhir Kapoor, starring Rishi Kapoor, was his first production. His family, friends, and admirers will miss the actor-turned-producer who went by the nickname ‘Chimpu.’
Surekha Sikri (July 16)
A National Award-winning actress, Surekha Sikri, died of a cardiac arrest in Mumbai at the age of 75. Several Bollywood celebs like Jahnvi Kapoor, Nimrit Kapoor, Randeep Hooda, Urvashi Rautela among others took to Twitter to pay their tribute to the veteran actress. The actor gained a lot of recognition with her performance as stern grandmother Kalyani Devi in the TV soap Balika Vadhu. She was a cast member of the show from its beginning in 2008 till its conclusion in 2016. Her performance as a grandmother in Badhaai Ho in 2018 was also well-received.
Anupam Shyam (August 8)
Veteran actor Anupam Shyam, who played Thakur Sajjan Singh in the Mann Kee Awaaz Pratigya 2, passed away in August 08. The actor passed away at the age of 63 due to multiple organ failure. He was also seen in Bollywood films such as Dastak, Dil Se…, Lagaan, Golmaal, and Munna Michael. He has also appeared in Krishna Chali London, Rishtey, Doli Armaano Ki, and Hum Ne Li Hai Shapath. His demise left many television actors saddened as they expressed their condolences for the late actor.
Bikramjeet Kanwarpal (May 1)
He was an actor who appeared in some well-known films, TV shows, and web series. Bikramjeet Kanwarpal died because of Covid-19 problems. He was 52 when he took his last breath. After resigning from the Indian Army, Bikramjeet Kanwarpal began acting in 2003. He appeared in several films, including Page 3, Rocket Singh: Salesman of the Year, Aarakshan, Murder 2, 2 States, and The Ghazi Attack. He appeared in shows such as Diya Aur Baati Hum, Yeh Hai Chahatein, Dil Hi Toh Hai, and Anil Kapoor’s 24 on television. He was last featured in the popular online series Special Ops on Disney Plus Hotstar.
Brahma Mishra (December 2)
Mirzapur actor Brahma Swaroop Mishra was found dead in his Mumbai home after complaining of chest trouble. According to the sources, after his neighbours complained of a stench coming from the flat, Mumbai police discovered the actor’s body in his bathroom three days after his death. His co-star from the Prime Video series, Divyenndu, verified the news of his death on Instagram, where he posted an emotional statement on the latter’s death. The actor was well-known in pop culture for his portrayal of the character ‘Lalit’ in the series who passed away at the age of 36. Mishra featured in Haseen Dillruba (2021), Kesari (2019), and Chor Chor Super Chor.
Ghanashayam Nayak (October 3)
Actor Ghanashyam Nayak who played ‘Nattu Kaka’ in the long-running Hindi comedy ‘Tarak Mehta Ka Ooltah Chasmah,’ died of cancer in October of this year. He, who won the hearts of the audience with his role, passed away at the age of 76. Nayak began his career as a child actor in 1960 and has since had a busy career in Gujarati and Hindi films, as well as on the Gujarati stage. Natwarlal Prabhashankar Undhaiwala or Nattu Kaka, who handled the accounts section of the electricals store managed by the serial’s main character, Jethalal Gada, played by Dilip Joshi, would be remembered most fondly.
Source: India.com
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From Gabba Cricket Test Win To Tokyo Olympics Hockey Bronze
Amid the gloom of coronavirus, Indian sports shone like never before in 2021. But 2021 being an Olympics year, which came a year late thanks to the global pandemic, Indian sports also had its share of Games flavour. But cricket, India’s first love, gave fans a lot of joy and pride as a depleted Indian cricket team won a cricket series in Australia, courtesy of a new crop of youngsters who are going to be future stars of world cricket.
Here’s a look at 10 unforgettable moments:
Neeraj Chopra’s Gold Medal
Nothing trumps an Olympic gold medal. And for a country that is so enamoured with everything that glitters, a certain gold continued to elude the Indians for such a so long time that it has become a national obsession. But at Tokyo Olympics, Neeraj Chopra not only ended a 13-year wait for an individual gold but also became the first Indian track and field athlete to win a medal at the Olympics.
Paralympians – Record Medal Haul
In Tokyo, India also won their greatest haul of medals at any Olympics with the Paralympians returning home with five gold, eight silver and six bronze for a total of 19. India finds their heroes hailing from every corner of the country. And the biggest star of the Indian campaign was arguably the 20-year-old Avani Lekhara, who won a gold and bronze. But there were numerous others who have won the hearts and minds of fellow countrymen with their indomitable spirit.
Hockey Bronze Medal
India ended their Olympic hockey medal drought with the men’s team winning the bronze medal at the Tokyo Games. India defeated Germany 5-4 in a thriller. India, still the most successful Olympics hockey nation last won a Gold medal at the Games in Moscow 1980. The women’s team also came close to opening their medal account in Tokyo. But they lost to Great Britain in the bronze medal play-off.
Mirabai Chanu’s Silver Medal
India probably sent their strongest Olympics contingent to Tokyo. The anticipation for an unprecedented medal haul was there. But the boisterous contingent with world-class shooters, archers, wrestlers and boxers still needed a good start at the 2020 Games. And Saikhom Mirabai Chanu provided that start with an exemplary performance on the opening day of the Games by winning a silver medal. It’s another matter though that a majority of India’s medal hopes returned empty-handed.
Lovlina Borgohain’s Bronze Medal
Who doesn’t love an underdog story! For millions of Indians, the script to such an enduring story was provided by Lovlina Borgohain with her epic performance during Tokyo Olympics. She won a bronze medal in women’s boxing and in the process became only the second Indian female boxer and third overall after legends MC Mary Kom and Vijender Singh to win an Olympic medal. She was also the first woman to qualify for the Olympics from Assam.
PV Sindhu’s Bronze Medal
PV Sindhu is now a habitual winner, a rare trait for Indian sportstars. A bonafide global superstar. Already a world champion, and one of the most successful shuttlers, PV Sindhu became the first Indian woman and second from the country to win individual medals at multiple Olympic Games. The Rio silver medalist won a bronze at the Tokyo Games. And the best part is, PV Sindhu is only 26 years old.
Gabba Test Win
India were walking on the crutches as the grueling tour Down Under hit the final stretch. But a group of unheralded players ended Australia’s legendary stranglehold at fortress Gabba by registering arguably one of the greatest Test wins in the history of cricket. The win in Brisbane also helped India complete back-to-back Test series wins against Australia in their own backyard.
Sunil Chhetri’s Record
India captain Sunil Chhetri will be remembered as one of the most prolific scorers in international football. He’s already the joint-second in the list of active scorers’ lists along with Lionel Messi, and only behind Cristiano Ronaldo. And in 2021, Sunil Chhetri (80) also surpassed legendary Pele’s (77) haul of international goals.
Chennai Super Kings Win IPL 2021
Chennai Super Kings produced a vintage performance to win the 2021 edition of the Indian Premier League (IPL) in UAE. Often jeered as ‘Dad’s Army’ because of their line-up of ‘old’ players, Mahendra Singh Dhoni’s men showed that experience matters even in an ever-evolving format that demands powerplay in its truest form. The win also helped CSK move closer to Mumbai Indians’ record of five IPL wins.
Mithali Raj Feat
Often hailed as the pillar of Indian women’s cricket, Mithali Raj is still going strong at 39. And in 2021, she became the highest run-getter in women’s cricket across formats, overtaking former England captain Charlotte Edwards (10,273). Mithali Raj achieved the feat during the third England vs India ODI match on July 3. She will start the new year on 10,454 international runs.
Source: Outlookindia
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NFTs to Web 3.0: What made 2021 the defining year of cryptocurrency
From mainstream acceptance, emergence of new digital coins, to challenging central authorities over the notion of ‘currency’, 2021 will be remembered as the defining year of cryptocurrency across the globe. As the world prepares for Web 3.0, people have now been exposed to the idea of adopting the digital ecosystem for currency in the form of digital tokens, instead of cash.
Bitcoin – the world’s oldest and largest cryptocurrency – seized mainstream acceptance with El Salvador, amid its dizzying rally throughout the year. Apart from this, blockchain-based technology gave birth to non-fungible tokens (NFTs) – being non-interchangeable – distinguishing itself from cryptocurrency.
The positive sentiment around crypto around the world has not only encouraged investors but a whole new breed of crypto entrepreneurs with the intention to transform the global financial system. The rise of crypto investors globally testifies the fact that it has emerged as the most popular investment avenue challenging traditional asset classes such as gold, stocks, and real estate.
With major announcements in the crypto market globally, 2021 was truly the ‘year of cryptocurrency’. As we near the end of 2021, here’s a list of all important events that helped crypto become a mainstream voice of the future.
Elon Musk’s $1.5 Billion Investment
Billionaire Elon Musk’s electric vehicle company Tesla Inc announced a $1.5 billion investment in bitcoin under its changed policy and announced that it would accept the currency as payment for cars. After Tesla’s announcement in February 2021, bitcoin’s price took a giant leap crossing the $48,00-mark – its largest daily rise in more than three years. Within a week, bitcoin created history crossing the $50,000-mark for the very first time, achieving further mainstream acceptance among large investors, especially after Tesla’s move.
Mainstream Acceptance Vaults Bitcoin Higher
Bitcoin witnessed a broader bull run since October 2020, ever since US-based online payment company Paypal allowed customers to use bitcoin on its network. However, Tesla’s investment became the latest in a string of large investments that vaulted bitcoin to soaring prices, as US firms and traditional money managers started taking the asset seriously.
In the same month, the Bank of NY Mellon announced that it had formed a new unit to help clients hold, transfer and issue digital assets. The world’s largest publicly traded business intelligence company – Microstrategy announced that it would $600 million to buy more bitcoin. The company already owned close to 72,000 coins at the time of its announcement in February 2021, valuing its bitcoin holdings at around $3.6 billion.
Crypto Clampdown In China
In May, the Chinese central government published a memo that stated Bitcoin trading and mining crackdown. By June, power supplies for industrial-scale Bitcoin mining farms in Xinjiang’s Zhundong economic zone and Sichuan were directed to shut down.
Chinese authorities believe cryptocurrency disturbs the economic order and facilitates illegal asset transfers and money laundering. The authorities also blame crypto miners for energy waste, deadly coal mining accidents – which is a potential threat to the country’s efforts to reduce carbon emission.
In September, China’s central bank said all cryptocurrency-related transactions are illegal and must be banned, sending a harsh signal on its determination to crack down on the industry.
In October, the United States officially became the largest hub for Bitcoin mining operations and businesses. China’s crackdown created an opportunity for overseas bitcoin mining operations – leading to an infrastructure boom in North America, Russia, Central Asia, and Europe.
El Salvador Became The First Country To Accept Bitcoin As Legal Currency
In September 2021, El Salvador became the first country in the world to accept bitcoin as legal currency, despite widespread domestic skepticism about cryptocurrencies and international warnings of risks for consumers. President Nayib Bukele’s government claimed the move will give many Salvadorans access to bank services for the first time and save some $400 million in fees on remittances sent home from abroad every year.
Non-Fungible Tokens (NFTs) Go Mainstream
Non-fungible tokens (NFTs) – a type of digital asset, exploded in popularity this year, with NFT artworks selling for millions of dollars. Traded since around 2017, NFTs surged in popularity in early 2021, then had another explosive jump around August.
An NFT is a digital asset that exists on a blockchain, a record of transactions kept on networked computers. NFTs are usually bought with cryptocurrencies or in dollars and the blockchain keeps a record of transactions. While anyone can view the NFT, only the buyer has the status of being the official owner.
Sales volumes surged to $10.7 billion in the third quarter of 2021, according to data from market tracker DappRadar. On the biggest NFT marketplace, OpenSea, there were $2.6 billion of sales in October this year, a massive increase from the $4.8 million in October 2020.
Cryptocurrency Bill In India
The much-awaited Cryptocurrency Bill in India proposes to ban the use of crypto as a currency and for payment systems. The new Crypto Asset Bill proposes to regulate the use of cryptocurrency in the country and also lay the groundwork for the creation of the official digital currency to be issued by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI). However, the bill is unlikely to be presented in the ongoing winter session of Parliament as the central government is yet to finalize details of the legislation.
Web 3.0
Cryptocurrency is not just for sending money or speculating with but could be used to build a whole new web, according to Bloomberg. This idea forms the basis of Web 3.0 — which would build financial assets, in the form of tokens, into the inner workings of almost anything you do online. Web 3.0 is the next stage of web evolution that seeks to make the internet more intelligent or process information with near human-like intelligence.
The idea of Web3 is to create software and platforms that are not dependent on traditional companies and Web 2.0 business models such as advertising. For example, users might pay for services directly using tokens. In an ideal world, Web3 services are supposed to be operated, owned by, and improved upon by communities of users, according to Bloomberg.
2022 And Beyond – What Lies Ahead For Crypto?
Here’s what experts say: ”2022 is starting to look like a promising year for the crypto market as more trad-fi companies start applying for crypto licenses and building digital asset teams because as a financial product crypto is too big to ignore.Next year we would see more players emerging to battle over user acquisition, and trad-fi players introducing crypto-linked products to retain their existing users, or lose them to crypto or decentralised finance. The remaining decade will be dedicated to driving mass adoption of crypto assets and driving the adoption of decentralized finance. Source: NDTV
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With IPOs galore, primary markets made merry in 2021
The year 2021 will surely go down in the history of primary markets as one of the most successful years for initial public offers (IPOs) in India as more than Rs 1.30 lakh crores was lapped up by 65 companies during the year. Despite the pandemic leaving a deep impact on the Indian economy, especially during the first quarter of the current fiscal of 2021-22, the fact that so many companies came out with public offers, showed that there is enough money in the market and stock markets in India have not been that much affected by the prevailing health scare.
Right from food delivery platforms to cosmetics firms to healthcare entities, everybody earned their big bucks from the primary market activity and therefore as 2021 comes to an end, we bring to you the top 10 IPOs of the year:
One 97 Communications (Paytm)
Digital payments platform Paytm’s parent company One 97 Communications managed to raise a humungous ? 18,300 crore through its IPO, which turned out to be the largest-ever public issue in the country. It went on to break the record of Rs 15,200 crore, which was set by the IPO of Coal India Limited (CIL) back in 2010.
Despite getting subscribed 1.89 times, Paytm made a dismal debut on the bourses as it fell 27 per cent from its issue price (Rs 2,150 per share). However bad its secondary market debut may have been, Paytm turned out to be a blockbuster in the primary market at least.
Zomato
Online food delivery platform Zomato came out with what turned out to be India’s second-largest IPO of 2021.
It raised Rs 9,375 crore through the public offer, which was subscribed 38.25 times.
However unlike Paytm, Zomato made an impressive debut on the stock market, listing at 53 per cent premium over its issue price.
PB Fintech
PB Fintech, the parent company of online insurance aggregator Policybazaar and credit comparison platform Paisabazaar, raised Rs 5,710 crore from the primary market. It included a fresh issue of equity shares worth Rs 3,750 crore and an offer of sale of Rs 1,960 crore by existing shareholders.
PB Fintech’s IPO got subscribed 16.59 times. The company made its market debut at 17 per cent premium over its issue price.
Nykaa (FSN E-Commerce Ventures)
Online beauty platform Nykaa’s IPO was subscribed 82 times. The public issue of FSN E-Commerce Ventures Limited received over 200 crore bids against 2.64 crore shares on offer and raised Rs 5,352 crore from the issue. It consisted of a fresh issue of Rs 630 crore and an offer for sale worth Rs 4,722 crore. At the upper end of the price band, one lot of 12 Nykaa shares in the IPO cost Rs 13,500.
The Falguni Nayar-led company also made a strong debut at the stock market getting listed at 79 per cent premium over its issue price.
CE Info Systems (MapmyIndia)
The IPO of digital mapping company CE Info Systems was subscribed 154.71 times. The Rs 1,040 crore offer received bids for over 108.98 crore (1,08,98,95,450) shares against the total issue size of over 70.44 lakh (70,44,762) shares.
Power Grid Corporation of India
PowerGrid InvIT, was also among the largest public issues of 2021, which garnered Rs 7,735 crore at a price of ? 100 per unit. The offer was subscribed 4.83 times.
Latent View Analytics
Global data and analytics company Latent View Analytics’ IPO was subscribed 326.49 times, thus making it one of the major public issues of the year.
The portion reserved for non-institutional investors was subscribed 850.66 times and that of qualified institutional buyers 145.48 times. Retail investors had put in bids 119.44 times the portion set aside for them and employees’ portion was subscribed 3.87 times.
Tega Industries
The company’s IPO saw a strong response from investors as the ? 619 crore issue was subscribed 219 times with all investor categories oversubscribing their portion of the issue.
Tega Industries is a leading manufacturer of specialised ‘critical to operate’ and recurring consumable products for the global mineral beneficiation, mining and bulk solids handling industry. Globally, it is the second largest producers of polymer-based mill liners.
Go Fashion
Go Fashion, the owner of women’s wear brand Go Colors, was also one of the most successful IPOs of the year as it was subscribed 135.46 times. The portion set aside for non-institutional investors was subscribed 262.08 times, and that of qualified institutional investors was subscribed 100.73 times, while retail investors had put in bids 49.70 times the portion reserved for them.
MedPlus Health
MedPlus Health, India’s second-largest pharmacy retailer in terms of the number of stores and revenue, also came out with its public issue, which turned out to be one of the most successful IPOs of the year, thus meriting a mention in this list.The Medplus Health IPO was subscribed 52.59 times. It subscribed 5.24 times in the retail category, 111.90 times in the qualified institutional buyers category and 85.33 times in the non institutional investors category. Source: NDTV
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A journalist’s call of duty is more difficult than that of a poet: Patar
Punjabi Virsa Trust gives outstanding journalists awards to Manak and Bhullar, Manak calls Partition unnatural and a monumental blunder
By Jaswant Singh Gandam
PHAGWARA, INDIA (TIP): Calling ‘pattarkari’(journalism) ‘zameer’(soul) of society, popular Punjabi poet Padam Shri Surjit Patar, Chairman Punjab Arts Council, maintained here that in a way a journalist’s call of duty is more difficulty than that of a poet. Patar was addressing yesterday a gathering of prominent writers as Chief Guest at a function by Punjabi Virsa Trust Phagwara here for giving outstanding journalist award(‘Maan Matta PattarkarPurskar’) to senior journalists Satnam Manak, Executive Editor Ajit and Charanjit Singh Bhullar, staff reporter Punjabi Tribune.
Organised by Trust’s President Prof Jaswant Singh Gandam and General Secretary Gurmit Palahi ,the award carries a shawl, a citation, a memento and Rs 11,000 each.
Continuing, Patar argued that a journalist has to be clear, straight, factual and fearless in reporting issues on daily basis and, like poets, has no escape routes in the form of symbolic or metaphorical expressions. Asserting that a journalist plays a stellar role in changing public thinking, Patar said that a journalist has to be ‘bekhof’ and ‘bebaak’ in calling a spade a spade.
“In doing so, journalists have to face a lot of dangers and difficulties as they did in the days of Emergency and are doing so even now” ,he remarked, adding several writers also face these. ’Varvara Rao is still in jail,’ he said to substantiate it. Patar said, ”Democracy has four pillars ie judiciary, legislature, executive and press. The first three have in-built legal strength but the strength of media was only its words, logic and arguments .Though journalists don’t have any in-built legal strength for their safety but their words and writings become strength of peoples mind that act as shields. Actually, journalism and literature both play a big role in changing thoughts and mindsets of peoples.” He said that ‘pattarkari’ is our zameer while ‘shayari’(poetry) is our soul as it stirs in us a feeling for others ‘peeda’’(pain).
Patar also distinguished between a ‘khotisiyast’and ‘kharisiyast’, claiming that the former was vote-specific while the latter was issue-centric.
Claiming that a debate keeps going on his mind about merits and demerits of ‘Parvas’(migration abroad),Patar quoted his old and later stage couplets to drive home his point-“Jo badesanchrulde ne rozilayi, jadpartangeapnedesh kadi,/Kuchh ta sekange maa de sivey di agan,kuchhrukhan di chhanheth ja behnge”.
-“Shukar haipardeshai, Ik than hoyeparlok tau sah lain layi/bachan de layihainsihareyhakma tau… Je bolsohnebijiye/Je karamsohnebijiye/ta dhartianbeganian vi/apnian ban jandian’.
-“Je hakam hundechajj de/Merey putt pardesinahundey”.
Patar regaled audience by reciting his other poems.
Speaking on the occasion, Satnam Manak dubbed Partition as unnatural and a monumental blunder. Among founders of Hind-Pak Dosti Manch, Manak, while expressing grave concern over forced conversions of minorities in Pakistan, demanded implementation of Nehru-Liaqat Ali pact in toto for safeguarding interests and human rights of minorities in Pakistan, Bangladesh and India. “If it can not be done, then the unnatural division be undone and people given choice to settle wherever they opted for”, he pleaded.
Demanding MSP for farmers, Manak equated agriculture with army.”One provided food security while the other provided geographical security. They can’t be treated as per trade terms anywhere in the world and governments should shoulder the entire expenses of both.”
Referring to problems and concerns of journalists, Manak said that peoples problems were ‘sarokar’(concerns) of journalists.
Counting four major concerns of journalists, Manak said,” During freedom struggle, journalists duty was to highlight the movement. Contrary to film actor Kangna Ranaut’s condemnable utterance that 1947 Independence was a ‘bheekh’, the freedom dawned on us after a concerted struggle of one hundred year and supreme sacrifices made on every inch of the land. Now, in wake of 2014, journalists’ major concern was to uphold the values of that struggle in order to prevent present dispensation from handing over all sources of production to corporators. Journalists have to fight for defeating the sinister plans to convert parliamentary democracy into a unitary form of government sans its secular and federal character. India is not one nation, it is kaleidoscope of multi-national, multi-lingual, multi-cultural populace with variety and colorfulness which were its strength. The two-nation theory in Pakistan had played havoc and Hindu-Sikh minorities there have shrunk from 16% to 3-4% due to forced conversions. The silence of our PM and HM over it is intriguing. Hence, all journalists and writers must fight to keep up ‘sanjha-manjha’(common and colourful) character of our country and be watchdogs of peoples human rights, especially minorities”.
Dr Lakhvinder Johal, Secretary Punjab Arts Council, called journalists permanent opposition of the establishment. Dr Swaraj Singh dubbed migration from Punjab to abroad as the worst ever curse for Punjab. Dr SS Chhina and NRI Ashok Bhaura also spoke. Bhullar’s award was received by a local reporter Jasbir Chana. Gurmit Palahi’s book ‘Punjab Diary-2021’ was also released on this occasion. Trust’s President Prof Jaswant Singh Gandamand Sukhjit Starch and Chemicals Limited MD cum NGO stalwart KK Sardana welcomed and thanked the participants respectively.
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Spike in Covid cases in New York is worrisome
New York reports a record 67,000 new COVID-19 cases; Hochul expects spike to continue
NEW YORK (TIP): Leading up to the New Year’s holiday, New York state set another record for new COVID-19 cases on Wednesday, December 29 reporting more than 67,000 new cases in the last 24 hours, Gov. Kathy Hochul said. This is the ninth day in the last two weeks that the state has set a pandemic-high for new cases in a single day. The previous record, set on Christmas Eve, was 49,708.
“That’s quite high,” Hochul said. A lot of the new cases, Hochul said, can be attributed to high amounts of COVID-19 testing in the days before and after the holidays. On Tuesday, 362,000 people were tested for the virus.
“Because [people] are with extended family and friends, we do think there’s going to be a spike in cases that’s going to continue,” Hochul said. “Not just in our positive rate, but also in hospitalizations. And then we have New Year’s.”
Hochul said 6,700 new people were hospitalized Tuesday, which is still lower than the rates seen a year ago.In addition, Hochul said the state has seen an 8% increase in bed capacity.With the coming New Year’s holiday, Hochul recommended keeping celebrations to small crowds.”If you can avoid the gathering indoors or people that aren’t part of your immediate family, this would be the year to do that,” she said.The state reported 97 new deaths.