Munnar, often referred to as the “Kashmir of South India,” is a picturesque hill station in Kerala known for its sprawling tea plantations, misty landscapes, and serene environment. Nestled in the Western Ghats at an altitude of approximately 1,600 meters above sea level, Munnar attracts nature lovers, adventure seekers, and honeymooners alike.
Best Time to Visit Munnar
Munnar has a pleasant climate throughout the year, but the best time to visit depends on what kind of experience you seek:
– Summer (March to May): Ideal for sightseeing and escaping the summer heat.
– Monsoon (June to September): Best for those who love lush greenery and the beauty of rain-washed landscapes.
– Winter (October to February): Perfect for adventure enthusiasts and honeymooners, as temperatures drop, creating a romantic ambiance.
How to Reach Munnar
– By Air: The nearest airport is Cochin International Airport (COK), around 110 km away. From there, you can hire a taxi or take a bus to Munnar.
– By Rail: The nearest railway stations are Aluva (110 km), Ernakulam (130 km), and Madurai (135 km).
– By Road: Munnar is well connected by road with major cities in Kerala and Tamil Nadu. You can opt for state-run buses or hire a cab for a scenic road trip.
Top Attractions in Munnar
1. Tea Gardens and Tea Museum
Munnar is famous for its vast tea estates, with some of the most scenic plantations managed by Tata Tea. The Tata Tea Museum provides insights into the history, cultivation, and processing of tea. Visitors can witness tea-making demonstrations and sample fresh brews.
2. Eravikulam National Park
Spread over 97 sq km, this park is home to the endangered Nilgiri Tahr and features rolling grasslands and shola forests. The park offers excellent trekking opportunities and breathtaking views of the Anamudi Peak, the highest peak in South India.
3. Mattupetty Dam and Lake
Built for hydroelectric power generation, Mattupetty Dam is a picturesque location surrounded by lush green hills. The adjacent Mattupetty Lake is ideal for boating, offering a tranquil retreat amidst nature.
4. Top Station
Located 32 km from Munnar, Top Station is the highest point in the Munnar-Kodaikanal road. It offers stunning panoramic views of the Western Ghats and is particularly famous for the Neelakurinji flowers, which bloom once every 12 years.
5. Echo Point
This unique location gets its name from the natural echo phenomenon. Surrounded by hills and a serene lake, it is a favorite spot for trekking and nature photography.
6. Attukal Waterfalls
Nestled amid dense forests and rolling hills, Attukal Waterfalls is one of the most scenic waterfalls in Munnar. It is best visited during the monsoon season when the water flow is at its peak.
7. Kundala Lake
An artificial reservoir located at an altitude of 1,700 meters, Kundala Lake offers pedal boating and row boating experiences. The area is also known for the cherry blossom trees, which bloom twice a year.
8. Pothamedu Viewpoint
A must-visit for trekking enthusiasts, Pothamedu Viewpoint provides stunning views of the vast tea, coffee, and cardamom plantations. It is an excellent place to witness breathtaking sunrises and sunsets.
9. Marayoor and Sandalwood Forests
About 40 km from Munnar, Marayoor is famous for its natural sandalwood forests and ancient Muniyara Dolmens, which are prehistoric burial chambers. The region is also home to unique rock paintings and caves that date back to the Stone Age.
10. Chinnar Wildlife Sanctuary
Located on the Kerala-Tamil Nadu border, Chinnar Wildlife Sanctuary is home to diverse flora and fauna, including elephants, Indian leopards, star tortoises, and the endangered grizzled giant squirrel. It also features trekking trails leading to scenic waterfalls and viewpoints.
Things to Do in Munnar
– Tea Tasting: Try different varieties of freshly brewed tea at local tea estates.
– Trekking and Camping: Popular trails include Anamudi Peak, Meesapulimala, and Chokramudi.
– Wildlife Safari: Explore Eravikulam National Park and Chinnar Wildlife Sanctuary.
– Boating: Enjoy serene boat rides at Mattupetty Dam and Kundala Lake.
– Shopping: Buy fresh tea, coffee, spices, and handcrafted souvenirs from local markets.
Local Cuisine in Munnar
Munnar offers delicious Kerala cuisine that you must try:
– Puttu and Kadala Curry: A traditional Kerala breakfast.
– Appam with Stew: Soft rice pancakes served with vegetable or meat stew.
– Kerala Sadya: A vegetarian feast served on a banana leaf.
– Freshly Brewed Tea: Enjoy different varieties of tea straight from the plantations.
Travel Tips for Munnar
– Carry warm clothing if visiting during winter.
– Book accommodations in advance during peak season (October to May).
– Hire a local guide for trekking and wildlife exploration.
– Avoid visiting during heavy monsoons if you dislike continuous rain.
– Keep cash handy, as some remote areas may not have ATMs or digital payment options.
Munnar is a paradise for nature lovers, adventure enthusiasts, and those looking for a peaceful retreat. Whether you want to explore tea gardens, trek through the hills, or simply relax amidst scenic landscapes, Munnar has something to offer for every traveler. Plan your trip to Munnar and immerse yourself in the natural beauty and cultural richness of Kerala’s most beloved hill station.