Steroids and diabetes: A safe strategy for managing blood sugar spikes

For many people living with diabetes, being prescribed steroids can feel worrying. These medications are known to raise blood sugar levels, and patients often wonder whether taking them is safe at all. According to Dr Rajiv Kovil, Head of Diabetology and weight-loss expert at Zandra Healthcare and Co-founder of the Rang De Neela Initiative, steroids can be safely used in people with diabetes when medically necessary and under proper supervision.
When steroids become essential
Steroids are often life-saving or disease-controlling medicines and may be unavoidable in several situations. They are commonly prescribed during acute asthma exacerbations, chronic obstructive airway disease flare-ups, severe allergies, autoimmune disorders such as ulcerative colitis, certain infections, cancer therapy, and post-transplant care.
Dr Kovil explains, “Steroids can be safely used in people with diabetes when clinically necessary and under medical supervision.” He adds that short courses are generally metabolically safer, though in unavoidable situations they may be prescribed for 6 weeks to 3 months with close monitoring. Importantly, steroids should never be started, stopped, or tapered without medical guidance.
How steroids affect blood sugar
Steroids increase blood glucose levels by causing insulin resistance and increasing hepatic glucose production. Short-term effects often include rapid post-meal spikes, particularly with intermediate-acting steroids such as prednisolone, while long-acting steroids like dexamethasone can cause prolonged hyperglycaemia throughout the day.
Over the long term, steroid therapy may contribute to weight gain, osteoporosis, muscle weakness, Cushingoid features, and even secondary steroid-induced diabetes. The extent of glucose rise varies depending on dose, duration, timing, and an individual’s insulin reserve.
Does the type of steroid matter?
Yes, the metabolic impact differs by route of administration. Oral and injectable steroids commonly lead to significant increases in blood glucose, while inhaled steroids used for asthma or COPD generally have minimal systemic metabolic effects at standard doses, though high-dose or prolonged use can occasionally influence glucose control.
Because responses vary, patients with diabetes should monitor their glucose levels whenever steroid therapy is initiated or modified.
Precautions diabetics should follow
Patients should ideally consult their diabetologist before or immediately after starting steroids. Blood sugar monitoring should be intensified, especially after meals, as steroid-induced hyperglycaemia is often postprandial. Some patients may temporarily require insulin therapy, even if they were previously controlled on oral medications.

30 Comments

  1. Do you mind if I quote a couple of your articles as long as I provide credit and sources back to your website? My blog site is in the very same niche as yours and my users would genuinely benefit from some of the information you provide here. Please let me know if this okay with you. Thank you!

  2. I was just seeking this information for some time. After six hours of continuous Googleing, at last I got it in your website. I wonder what is the lack of Google strategy that do not rank this type of informative websites in top of the list. Generally the top web sites are full of garbage.

  3. Do you mind if I quote a few of your articles as long as I provide credit and sources back to your webpage? My website is in the very same niche as yours and my visitors would really benefit from some of the information you present here. Please let me know if this alright with you. Cheers!

  4. Write more, thats all I have to say. Literally, it seems as though you relied on the video to make your point. You obviously know what youre talking about, why waste your intelligence on just posting videos to your site when you could be giving us something informative to read?

  5. I know this if off topic but I’m looking into starting my own weblog and was curious what all is needed to get setup? I’m assuming having a blog like yours would cost a pretty penny? I’m not very internet savvy so I’m not 100 sure. Any recommendations or advice would be greatly appreciated. Kudos

  6. certainly like your web-site but you need to test the spelling on quite a few of your posts. Several of them are rife with spelling problems and I find it very troublesome to tell the truth nevertheless I will surely come again again.

  7. Write more, thats all I have to say. Literally, it seems as though you relied on the video to make your point. You clearly know what youre talking about, why waste your intelligence on just posting videos to your site when you could be giving us something informative to read?

  8. My coder is trying to convince me to move to .net from PHP. I have always disliked the idea because of the costs. But he’s tryiong none the less. I’ve been using WordPress on various websites for about a year and am concerned about switching to another platform. I have heard excellent things about blogengine.net. Is there a way I can import all my wordpress posts into it? Any help would be really appreciated!

1 Trackback / Pingback

  1. จำนำรถ

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published.